Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36235619›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Exercise Training Attenuates Hypertension via Suppressing ROS/MAPK/NF-κB/AT-1R Pathway in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus.

Jie Qi, Rui-Juan Li, Li-Yan Fu, Kai-Li Liu, Jin-An Qiao, Yu Yang, Xiao-Jing Yu, Jia-Yue Yu, Ying Li, Hong Tan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jie QiDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Rui-Juan LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an 710038, China.
Li-Yan FuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Kai-Li LiuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Jin-An QiaoInstitute of Pediatric Diseases, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an 710002, China.
Yu YangDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Xiao-Jing YuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Jia-Yue YuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Hong TanCollege of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8660-8222
Yu-Ming KangDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNAir Force Medical University · CNNorthwest University · CNXi’an Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82170451, 82070440, 82070439, 81500313Research Program of Xi'an Children's Hospital 2020A02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAerobic exercise training (ExT) is beneficial for hypertension, however, its central mechanisms in improving hypertension remain unclear. Since the importance of the up-regulation of angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT-1R) in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamic in sympathoexcitation and hypertension has been shown, we testified the hypothesis that aerobic ExT decreases blood pressure in hypertensive rats by down-regulating the AT-1R through reactive oxygen species (ROS)/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/nuclear factors κB (NF-κB) pathway within the PVN.

methodsForty-eight male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were assigned to the following groups: sham operation (SHAM) + kept sedentary (Sed), SHAM + exercise training (ExT), two kidney-one clamp (2K1C) + Sed, and 2K1C + ExT groups.

resultsThe 2K1C + Sed hypertensive rats showed higher systolic blood pressure (SBP), upregulated ROS, phosphorylated (p-) p44/42 MAPK, p-p38 MAPK, NF-κB p65 activity, and AT-1R expression in the PVN, and increased circulating norepinephrine (NE) than those of SHAM rats. After eight weeks of aerobic ExT, the 2K1C + ExT hypertensive rats showed attenuated NE and SBP levels, suppressed NF-κB p65 activity, and reduced expression of ROS, p-p44/42 MAPK, p-p38 MAPK, and AT-1R in the PVN, relatively to the 2K1C + Sed group.

conclusionsThese data are suggestive of beneficial effects of aerobic ExT in decreasing SBP in hypertensive rats, via down-regulating the ROS/MAPK/NF-κB pathway that targets AT-1R in the PVN, and eventually ameliorating 2K1C-induced hypertension.

Indexed as

HypertensionParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsMaleMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BNorepinephrinep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Sympathetic Nervous SystemMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNF-kappa BNorepinephrinep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1angiotensin II type 1 receptorexercise traininghypertensionMAPKparaventricular nucleus

Identifiers

PMID36235619
PMCPMC9573547
OpenAlexW4297238109

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.