Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36235544›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

The Positive Association of Plasma Levels of Vitamin C and Inverse Association of VCAM-1 and Total Adiponectin with Bone Mineral Density in Subjects with Diabetes.

Sushil K Jain, William E McLean, Christopher M Stevens, Richa Dhawan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of vitamins in the development and treatment of osteoporosis (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sushil K JainDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9574-0436
William E McLeanDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Christopher M StevensDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Richa DhawanDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-Shreveport, 1501 Kings Highway, Shreveport, LA 71103, USA.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

Optimization of Glutathione Levels and Alzheimer Disease Risk in African AmericansR33AT010637 · NCCIH · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI JAIN, SUSHIL K · 2020 to 2022
$1.9M
NCCIH NIH HHS R33 AT010637NIH HHS 5R33AT010637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPopulation studies have shown a trend in decreasing vitamin C status and increasing prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with diabetes and non-diabetic people. Dietary vitamin C consumption is linked to improvement in bone mineral density (BMD) in epidemiological studies. VCAM-1 and adiponectin are known to activate osteoclasts, which increase bone loss.

aimThis study examined whether there is any association between the circulating level of vitamin C and BMD and whether the beneficial effect of vitamin C on BMD was linked to a simultaneous decrease in circulating levels of adiponectin and VCAM-1 in subjects with diabetes.

methodsPatients with diabetes (T2D,

resultsPatients with diabetes had lower levels of vitamin C and higher levels of VCAM-1 and inflammatory cytokines. There was a significant positive association between vitamin C blood levels and lumbar spine BMD as well as a significant negative association between total adiponectin and VCAM-1 levels with that of vitamin C and lumbar BMD in patients with diabetes. Total adiponectin and VCAM-1 also showed a negative association with BMD of both the right and left femurs. The inter-relationship among the circulating levels of vitamin C and VCAM-1 and BMD was strong and is a novel finding.

conclusionsThis study reports a positive association of circulating vitamin C levels and the BMD and that the beneficial effects of vitamin C on BMD could be linked to a simultaneous lowering in circulating VCAM-1 and total adiponectin levels. Thus, dietary vitamin C consumption has potential to lower inflammation and the risk of osteoporosis in subjects with diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusOsteoporosisAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdiponectinAscorbic AcidBiomarkersBone DensityCytokinesHumansInflammationLumbar VertebraeVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1VitaminsAdiponectinAscorbic AcidBiomarkersCytokinesVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Vitaminsadiponectinbone mineral densityinflammationtype 2 diabetesVCAM-1vitamin C

Identifiers

PMID36235544
PMCPMC9570817
OpenAlexW4296742962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.