Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36235206›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Shahid Jamil, Ghulam Dastagir, Ahmed Ibrahim Foudah, Mohammed Hamed Alqarni, Hasan Soliman Yusufoglu, Huda Mohammed Alkreathy, Ömer Ertürk, Muhammad Abdur Rehman Shah, Rahmat Ali Khan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Shahid JamilDepartment of Botany, University of Peshawar, Peshawar 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-3986-3845
Ghulam DastagirDepartment of Botany, University of Peshawar, Peshawar 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Ahmed Ibrahim FoudahDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6728-8614
Mohammed Hamed AlqarniDepartment of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7061-9111
Hasan Soliman YusufogluDepartment of Pharmacognosy & Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Dentistry & Pharmacy, Buraydah Private Colleges, Buraydah 81418, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7062-8029
Huda Mohammed AlkreathyDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7824-8802
Ömer ErtürkFaculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ordu University, Ordu 52200, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5837-6893
Muhammad Abdur Rehman ShahDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu, Bannu 28100, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-3031-2983
Rahmat Ali KhanDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology Bannu, Bannu 28100, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-0453-2090
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAUniversity of Peshawar · PKUniversity of Science and Technology Bannu · PKBuraydah Colleges · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAOrdu University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Due to the high expense, less effectiveness and more side effects of available synthetic medicine, the researchers and communities are focusing on phyto-based natural bioactive compounds, which are considered safer for the treatment of syndromes and chronic diseases. Aim: The current project was aimed to determine the phytochemicals constituents available in the aerial parts of methanol extract of Carduus edelbergii via GC-MS, fabrication of AuNPs mediated with the mentioned extract; characterization and evaluation of antimicrobial, antioxidant and antidiabetic potency of the synthesized AuNPs. Methods: Confirmation of green synthesis of AuNPs, functional groups responsible for the reduction in Au+, size and crystallinity, morphology and quantity of gold (Au) were carried out by Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and dispersive X-ray (EDX), respectively, whereas in vitro antioxidant characteristics were assessed by DPPH and ABTS assays. Wistar albino rats were used to test the anti-diabetic properties of the methanol extract and AuNPs. Results: GC-MS revealed that the diluted methanol extract of Carduus edelbergii consists of about 19 chemical constituents. Among the identified compounds, the 13-Docosenoic acid, methyl ester, (Z)—has the highest concentration (38.16%), followed by 9-Octadecenoic acid, methyl ester, (E)—(15.72%) and n-Hexadecanoic acid (15.07%). Methanol extract and its fabricated nanoparticles showed significant antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. In vivo antidiabetic study revealed a noteworthy (p < 0.05) decline in body weight and HDL and elevated concentration of blood glucose, bilirubin, creatinine, urea, triglyceride, VLDL, LDL, ALP, ALT and AST in diabetic control. The said changes were recovered significantly (p < 0.05) by treatment of diabetic rats with methanol extract (150 and 300 mg/Kg BW) and AuNPs of Carduus edelbergii (5 and 10 mg/Kg BW). Conclusion: The green synthesized AuNPs exhibit significant antioxidant, antimicrobial and antidiabetic characteristics.

Indexed as

CarduusDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalMetal NanoparticlesAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsBilirubinBlood GlucoseCreatinineEstersGoldGreen Chemistry TechnologyHypoglycemic AgentsMethanolOleic AcidPalmitic AcidAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsBilirubinBlood GlucoseCreatinineEstersGoldHypoglycemic AgentsMethanolOleic AcidPalmitic AcidPlant ExtractsTriglyceridesUreaantidiabeticantimicrobialantioxidantCarduus edelbergiigold nanoparticlesin vitroin vivo

Identifiers

PMID36235206
PMCPMC9572856
OpenAlexW4303958816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.