Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36235171›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Microneedles: One-Plane Bevel-Tipped Fabrication by 3D-Printing Processes.

Isabella Villota, Paulo C Calvo, Oscar I Campo, Faruk Fonthal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabella VillotaBiomedical Engineering Research Group-GBIO, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Cali 760030, Colombia.
Paulo C CalvoBiomedical Engineering Research Group-GBIO, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Cali 760030, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-5353-6368
Oscar I CampoBiomedical Engineering Research Group-GBIO, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Cali 760030, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-5007-9613
Faruk FonthalScience and Engineering of Materials Research Group-GCIM, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Cali 760030, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9331-0491
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article presents microneedles analyses where the design parameters studied included length and inner and outer diameter ranges. A mathematical model was also used to generalize outer and inner diameter ratios in the obtained ranges. Following this, the range of inner and outer diameters was completed by mechanical simulations, ranging from 30 μm to 134 μm as the inner diameter range and 208 μm to 250 μm as the outer diameter range. With these ranges, a mathematical model was made using fourth-order polynomial regressions with a correlation of 0.9993, ensuring a safety factor of four in which von Misses forces of the microneedle are around 17.931 MPa; the ANSYS software was used to analyze the mechanical behavior of the microneedles. In addition, the microneedle concept was made by 3D printing using a bio-compatible resin of class 1. The features presented by the microneedle designed in this study make it a promising option for implementation in a transdermal drug-delivery device.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsSkinAdministration, CutaneousNeedlesPrinting, Three-Dimensional3D printingfinite element analysismicroneedlestransdermal drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID36235171
PMCPMC9572711
OpenAlexW4303959138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.