Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36234584›Full record

ReviewNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Review of the Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles Utilising Southern African Indigenous Medicinal Plants.

Dorcas Mutukwa, Raymond Taziwa, Lindiwe Eudora Khotseng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Green Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles UsingNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Biofilm-inhibiting ZnO@Eggshell nanocomposites: green synthesis, characterization, and biomedical potential.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Green synthesizedFuture science OA · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Antibacterial and Photocatalytic Activities ofNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  16. Green Synthesis of Al-ZnO Nanoparticles UsingNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Optimisation, Synthesis, and Characterisation of ZnO Nanoparticles UsingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dorcas MutukwaDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Rd., Private Bag X17, Bellville 7535, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8550-8801
Raymond TaziwaDepartment of Applied Science, Faculty of Science Engineering and Technology, Walter Sisulu University, Old King William Town Road, Potsdam Site, East London 5200, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5374-6223
Lindiwe Eudora KhotsengDepartment of Chemistry, University of the Western Cape, Robert Sobukwe Rd., Private Bag X17, Bellville 7535, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-3001-5943

Funding

Eskom (South Africa) 2002/015527/0National Research Foundation 138079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs), such as zinc oxide (ZnO), have been researched extensively for applications in biotechnology, photovoltaics, photocatalysis, sensors, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals due to their unique properties at the nanoscale. ZnO NPs have been fabricated using conventional physical and chemical processes, but these techniques are limited due to the use of hazardous chemicals that are bad for the environment and high energy consumption. Plant-mediated synthesis of ZnO NPs has piqued the interest of researchers owing to secondary metabolites found in plants that can reduce Zn precursors and stabilise ZnO NPs. Thus, plant-mediated synthesis of ZnO NPs has become one of the alternative green synthesis routes for the fabrication of ZnO NPs. This is attributable to its environmental friendliness, simplicity, and the potential for industrial-scale expansion. Southern Africa is home to a large and diverse indigenous medicinal plant population. However, the use of these indigenous medicinal plants for the preparation of ZnO NPs is understudied. This review looks at the indigenous medicinal plants of southern Africa that have been used to synthesise ZnO NPs for a variety of applications. In conclusion, there is a need for more exploration of southern African indigenous plants for green synthesis of ZnO NPs.

Indexed as

green synthesismedicinal plants nanoparticlesplant-mediated synthesiszinc oxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID36234584
PMCPMC9565575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.