Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36233774›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Risk Factors of Infection in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma Patients Treated with Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Rd) Regimen: Real-Life Results of a Large Single-Center Study.

Damian Mikulski, Paweł Robak, Wiktoria Ryżewska, Kamila Stańczak, Kacper Kościelny, Joanna Góra-Tybor, Tadeusz Robak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Damian MikulskiDepartment of Hematooncology, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Comprehensive Cancer Center and Traumatology, 93-510 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2806-2583
Paweł RobakDepartment of Hematooncology, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Comprehensive Cancer Center and Traumatology, 93-510 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6078-5415
Wiktoria RyżewskaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Kamila StańczakDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Kacper KościelnyDepartment of Biostatistics and Translational Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2879-7985
Joanna Góra-TyborDepartment of Hematooncology, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Comprehensive Cancer Center and Traumatology, 93-510 Lodz, Poland.
Tadeusz RobakDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3411-6357
Copernicus Memorial Hospital · PLMedical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

Medical University of Lodz 503/1-093-01/503-11-004 and 503/1093-1/503-11-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lenalidomide-based regimens are effective treatment options for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). However, they are associated with an increased risk of infectious complications. This study examines the clinical factors influencing the occurrence of infection in MM patients treated with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd). A retrospective analysis of all patients who received the Rd regimen between 2017 and 2021 at our institution was performed. The study group consisted of 174 patients and the median age was 65 years. Most patients (n = 110, 63.2%) received the Rd treatment in second-line treatment. The majority of patients (64.3%) received bortezomib-based regimens in the first line of treatment. The median progression-free survival was 12.6 (95% CI: 9.5-16.2) months, and the median overall survival was 22.3 (95% CI: 15.9-28.6) months. The overall response rate was 64.1%, 12.7% of patients achieved complete response, and 20.4% had a very good partial response. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, hypoalbuminemia (OR 4.2, 95% CI: 1.6-11.2,

Indexed as

complicationdexamethasoneIMiDinfectionlenalidomidemultiple myelomaneutropeniaRd

Identifiers

PMID36233774
PMCPMC9572774
OpenAlexW4303710015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.