Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36233722›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Tumor Treating Fields Combine with Temozolomide for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma: A Retrospective Analysis of Chinese Patients in a Single Center.

Chunjui Chen, Hao Xu, Kun Song, Yi Zhang, Junyan Zhang, Yang Wang, Xiaofang Sheng, Lingchao Chen, Zhiyong Qin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Neuromodulation in Neuro-Oncology: A Scoping Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunjui ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4205-8852
Hao XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Kun SongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Junyan ZhangBothwin Clinical Study Consultant, Shanghai 201702, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7890-3707
Yang WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Xiaofang ShengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Lingchao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Zhiyong QinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Fudan University · CNChinese Medical Association · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: TTFields plus Temozolomide (TTFields/TMZ) extended survival versus TMZ alone in newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) patients in the EF-14 trial. We have reported a retrospective analysis of newly diagnosed Chinese GBM patients who received TTFields/TMZ treatment and TMZ treatment from August 2018 to May 2021 in Huashan hospital in Shanghai. Methods: Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) curves were constructed using the Kaplan−Meier method. A Cox proportional hazards regression model, propensity score matched data, and inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) based on propensity score were used to assess the effect of TTFields and account for confounding factors. Results: In the preliminary analysis, the median PFS in TTFields/TMZ group was 16 months (95% CI, 9.6−24.6) versus 11 months (95% CI, 9−12) in TMZ group (p < 0.05). Median overall survival was 21.8 months (95% CI, 17.4-NA) with TTFields/TMZ versus 15 months (HR = 0.43; 95% CI, 13−18) with TMZ alone. The multivariate analysis identified surgery type, STUPP scheme, IDH status, and TTFields use as favorable prognostic factors. After PSM adjustment, the variate among the groups was similar, except that the methylation rate of MGMT promoter remained high in the TMZ group (12 v 32 months; p = 0.011). Upon IPTW Survival analysis, TTFields was associated with a significantly lower risk of death (HR = 0.19 in OS; 95% CI, 0.09−0.41) and progression (HR = 0.35; 95% CI 0.14−0.9) compared with TMZ group. Conclusion: In the final analysis of our single-center Chinese patients with glioblastoma, adding TTFields to temozolomide chemotherapy resulted in statistically significant improvement in PFS and OS.

Indexed as

chemotherapyglioblastomaretrospective cohorttumor treating fields

Identifiers

PMID36233722
PMCPMC9570572
OpenAlexW4303710065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.