ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022
The Role of Vascular Risk Factors in Post-Stroke Delirium: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Progress of nursing management for delirium in critically ill geriatric patients: a narrative review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Review
- Sufentanil increases delirium risk compared to fentanyl in elderly perioperative ischemic stroke patients: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Diagnostic Accuracy of CAM-ICU and ICDSC for Detection of Early Delirium in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Cross-sectional Study.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2026Article
- Lessons on catatonia with or without delirium on the consultation-liaison psychiatry service in a Lebanese tertiary care center: a retrospective chart review of 36 cases of catatonia.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Post-Operative Delirium in Elderly Patients: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Gout flares following acute stroke: a single-center cohort and a systematic review/meta-analysis.Neurological research and practice · 2025Article
- Extraction of anthocyanins from purple sweet potato: evaluation of anti-inflammatory effects in a rheumatoid arthritis animal model, mechanistic studies on inflammatory cells, and development of exosome-based delivery for enhanced targeting.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- A machine learning-based prediction model for postoperative delirium in cardiac valve surgery using electronic health records.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Article
- Cerebrovascular pulsatility indicates preoperative subcortical cognitive impairment and an increased risk for postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing elective spine surgery.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- A predictive scoring system for postoperative delirium in the elderly patients with intertrochanteric fracture.BMC surgery · 2023Article
- Effects of Melatonin Administration on Post-Stroke Delirium in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Vascular risk factors may predispose to post-stroke delirium (PSD). A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed by searching PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. The primary outcome was the prevalence of vascular risk factors in PSD vs. non-PSD patients. Odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and mean differences (MDs) with 95% CIs were calculated for categorical and continuous variables, respectively. Fixed effects or random effects models were used in case of low- or high-statistical heterogeneity, respectively. We found an increased prevalence of atrial fibrillation (OR = 1.74, p = 0.0004), prior stroke (OR = 1.48, p < 0.00001), coronary artery disease (OR = 1.48, p < 0.00001), heart failure (OR = 2.01, p < 0.0001), and peripheral vascular disease (OR = 2.03, p < 0.00001) in patients with vs. without PSD. PSD patients were older (MD = 5.27 y, p < 0.00001) compared with their non-PSD counterparts. Advanced age, atrial fibrillation, prior stroke, coronary artery disease, heart failure, and peripheral vascular disease appeared to be significantly associated with PSD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.