Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36233023›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Analysis of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) and PD-L1 Expression in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients in a Non-Endemic Region.

Josiane M Dias, Iara V V Santana, Vinicius D da Silva, André L Carvalho, Lidia M R B Arantes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. State-of-the-Art Molecular Oncology in Brazil.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Josiane M DiasClinical Oncology Department, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos 14784-400, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3760-912X
Iara V V SantanaPathology Department, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos 14784-400, SP, Brazil.
Vinicius D da SilvaPathology Department, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos 14784-400, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3515-0263
André L CarvalhoMolecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos 14784-400, SP, Brazil.
Lidia M R B ArantesMolecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos 14784-400, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8230-1218

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the status of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and the expression of programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in tumor samples from patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).

methodsEvaluation of EBV infection was performed through the detection of EBV-encoded small ribonucleic acids (EBER) by in situ hybridization, and PD-L1 expression was performed through immunohistochemistry.

resultsIn total, 124 samples were evaluated for EBER and 120 for PD-L1 expression. A total of 86.3% of cases were positive for EBER and 55.8% were positive for PD-L1. There was a correlation between EBER positivity and the presence of undifferentiated carcinoma histology (

conclusionsThis study corresponds to one of the largest cohorts of NPC in a non-endemic region. Phase III studies with checkpoint inhibitors are ongoing and may provide more data about the role of PD-L1 expression in this disease.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansLigandsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaB7-H1 AntigenLigandsEpstein–Barr virus (EBV)nasopharyngeal carcinomanon-endemic regionprogrammed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1)

Identifiers

PMID36233023
PMCPMC9569432

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.