Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36232114›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Prevalence and Predictors of Sleep Disturbance, Anxiety and Depression among Patients with Chronic Respiratory Diseases.

Yousef S Aldabayan, Jaber S Alqahtani, Ahmed M Al Rajeh, Amal Ismael Abdelhafez, Rayan A Siraj, Vidhya Thirunavukkarasu, Abdulelah M Aldhahir

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Mental Health, Quality of Life, and Stigmatization in Danish Patients with Liver Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yousef S AldabayanDepartment of Respiratory Care, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Jaber S AlqahtaniDepartment of Respiratory Care, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dammam 34313, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1795-5092
Ahmed M Al RajehDepartment of Respiratory Care, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Amal Ismael AbdelhafezDepartment of Nursing, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2416-2843
Rayan A SirajDepartment of Respiratory Care, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Vidhya ThirunavukkarasuDepartment of Nursing, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulelah M AldhahirRespiratory Therapy Department, Jazan University, Jazan 45141, Saudi Arabia.
King Faisal University · SAJazan University · SAPrince Sultan University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor sleep quality, depression, and anxiety are common comorbidities among individuals with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). However, there has been no work to estimate their prevalence and assess their associations among the CRDs population in Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in primary healthcare centers and included a total of 390 patients. Structured self-administered questionnaires were completed that included the Sleep Quality Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (HADS). Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to assess the associations between patients' characteristics and sleep disturbance, anxiety and depression.

resultsPoor sleep quality, depression, and anxiety affect 75%, 49.2%, and 36.4% of the study participants, respectively. The PSQI was significantly correlated with anxiety (r = 0.30) and depression (r = 0.16). Furthermore, a significant correlation was found between anxiety and depression (r = 0.44). The predictors of poor sleep quality were age, gender, and family history of CRDs, education level and anxiety and these variables accounted for 0.19% of the variance in PSQI. Variables that independently predicted an increased level of depression were age, gender, marital status, family history of CRDs, diagnosis, previous hospital admission, the presence of comorbidities, dyspnea last month and anxiety. On the other hand, the variables that independently predicted an increased level of anxiety were age, BMI, family history of CRDs, previous hospital admission, the presence of comorbidities, dyspnea last month and depression.

conclusionHealthcare providers managing patients with CRDs should be alert to the high prevalence of poor sleep quality, depression, and anxiety. Appropriate interventions to reduce the prevalence should be developed and timely applied.

Indexed as

Respiration DisordersSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSleep Wake DisordersAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDyspneaHumansPrevalenceQuality of LifeSleepSurveys and Questionnairesanxietydepressionrespiratory diseasessleep quality

Identifiers

PMID36232114
PMCPMC9566771
OpenAlexW4303696549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.