ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Frailty as a Predictor of Adverse Outcomes among Spanish Community-Dwelling Older Adults.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Medication Use by Older Adults with Frailty: A Scoping Review.Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Association Between Serum N-Terminal Prohormone of Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) Levels and Frailty in Community-Dwelling Old-Old Older Adults - SONIC Study.Circulation reports · 2025Article
- Frailty and loneliness among community-dwelling older adults: examining reciprocal associations within a measurement burst design.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Prevalence and outcomes of fear of falling in older adults with falls at the emergency department: a multicentric observational study.European geriatric medicine · 2024Observational
- Fear of falling as a mediator in the association between social frailty and health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults.BMC geriatrics · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
Spain is one of the European countries with the oldest populations. The prevalence of frailty among Spanish older people ranges from 8.4 to 29.4% and currently, is one of the most relevant public health challenges. The Tilburg Frailty indicator (TFI) has been widely used in the community and in healthcare settings for assessing frailty. The objective of this study is to evaluate the predictive performance of the TFI for several adverse outcomes among Spanish community-dwelling older adults. The predictive performance was tested through linear regression analyses and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves. A total of 552 Spanish older adults composed the study sample. Participants were assessed at baseline and after 6 months. Main results showed that frailty was strongly and significantly correlated with disability, physical health, mental health and falls efficacy. The TFI score predicted most of these adverse outcomes. The ROC analyses confirmed the acceptable predictive performance of the total frailty. This study provides new evidence confirming that the TFI is a valid tool to predict several adverse outcomes in Spanish older adults, which may allow professionals to plan and activate health and social care resources to support frail patients' needs.
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