Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36232014›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Sexual and Reproductive Health Service Needs Associated with Underage Initiation of Selling Sex among Adult Female Sex Workers in Guinea-Bissau.

Ashley Grosso, Lindsay Berg, Katherine Rucinski, Amrita Rao, Mamadú Aliu Djaló, Daouda Diouf, Stefan Baral

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ashley GrossoDepartment of Urban-Global Public Health, Rutgers School of Public Health, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5759-7125
Lindsay BergCenter for Population Behavioral Health, Rutgers Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Katherine RucinskiDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Amrita RaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Mamadú Aliu DjalóEnda Santé, Guiné-Bissau, Bissau 1041, Guinea-Bissau.
Daouda DioufEnda Santé, Dakar 3370, Senegal.
Stefan BaralDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USEnvironment and Development Action Third World · SNUniversidade Lusófona da Guiné · GW

Funding

Leveraging Big Data Science to Focus the HIV Response in Countries with Generalized HIV EpidemicsR01AI170249 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BARAL, STEFAN DAVID · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Ethics of HIV-related research involving underage key populations in sub-Saharan AfricaR01HD105684 · NICHD · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI GROSSO, ASHLEY LYNN · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Implementation Research to Optimize ART Delivery for Adolescents and Young Adults Living with HIVK01MH129226 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Katherine B Rucinski · 2022 to 2026
$792k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170249NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD105684NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH129226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the prevalence and predictors of underage initiation of selling sex among female sex workers (FSW) in Guinea-Bissau.

methods505 adult FSW recruited using respondent-driven sampling were surveyed in 2017. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify demographic, behavioral, and psychosocial characteristics associated with initiation of selling sex while underage (<18 years).

resultsA total of 26.3% (133/505) of FSW started selling sex before age 18. Underage initiation of selling sex was associated with experiencing forced sex before age 18 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 6.74; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.05-22.13), and never being tested for HIV (aOR: 0.43; 95% CI: 0.20-0.91). Despite having lower odds of wanting to have children or more children (aOR: 0.31; 95% CI: 0.17-0.56), FSW who started selling sex while underage had lower odds of using highly effective contraception such as implants (aOR: 0.43; 95% CI: 0.24-0.77). Among those who were ever pregnant, a lower percentage of FSW who started selling sex while underage accessed antenatal care (56.6% vs. 74.7%,

conclusionsThese data suggest that early initiation of selling sex among adult FSW in Guinea-Bissau is common. Social services for youth and integrated HIV and reproductive health services are critical to address the persisting sexual and reproductive health needs of FSW who started selling sex while underage.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsReproductive Health ServicesSex WorkersAdolescentAdultChildFemaleGuinea-BissauHumansPregnancySexual Behavioradolescentsfemale sex workersGuinea-Bissauminorsreproductive healthsexual health

Identifiers

PMID36232014
PMCPMC9566000
OpenAlexW4303696695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.