Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231937›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Retinal and Choroidal Effects of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure as Treatment for Sleep Apnea: Results at 12 Months.

Pedro Naranjo-Bonilla, Rafael Giménez-Gómez, María Del Carmen Muñoz-Villanueva, Bernabé Jurado-Gámez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of continuous positive airway pressure therapy on intraocular pressure in patients with OSA: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pedro Naranjo-BonillaOphthalmology Department, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Rafael Giménez-GómezOphthalmology Department, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Córdoba (IMIBIC), University Hospital Reina Sofía, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4675-9373
María Del Carmen Muñoz-VillanuevaPrimary Care Health Centre, Córdoba-Guadalquivir Health District, 14011 Córdoba, Spain.
Bernabé Jurado-GámezRespiratory Department, Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), University Hospital Reina Sofía, University of Córdoba, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1608-1795
Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESHospital Alto Guadalquivir · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the impacts of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment on retinal and choroidal thickness measurement in individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

methodsParticipants were 28 patients with OSA treated with CPAP who were enrolled immediately after diagnosis and graded according to the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) determined in an overnight polysomnography. Inclusion criteria were a new diagnosis of OSA and an indication for CPAP. Participants underwent a full ophthalmologic examination including standard automated perimetry (SAP) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) at the levels peripapillary, macular, and choroidal before CPAP onset, and after three and twelve months of CPAP. The data compared before and after treatment were intraocular pressure, SAP, and the thicknesses peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL), total retinal (TR), retinal ganglion cell layer (RGCL), inner plexiform layer (IPL), photoreceptor layer (PL), and choroidal.

resultsAfter 3 months of CPAP, we observed thickening of the pRNFL (in 5/6 subfields) (

conclusions12 months of CPAP avoids retinal thinning and normalizes choroidal thickness in OSA patients.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Apnea SyndromesContinuous Positive Airway PressureHumansProspective StudiesRetinal Ganglion CellschoroidCPAPinner plexiform layerobstructive sleep apneaoptical coherence tomographyphotoreceptor layerretinal ganglion cellsretinal nerve fiber layer

Identifiers

PMID36231937
PMCPMC9566654
OpenAlexW4303696403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.