Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231871›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Prevalence and Socioeconomic Correlates of Adult Obesity in Europe: The Feel4Diabetes Study.

Dimitrios V Diamantis, Kalliopi Karatzi, Paris Kantaras, Stavros Liatis, Violeta Iotova, Yulia Bazdraska, Tsvetalina Tankova, Greet Cardon, Katja Wikström, Imre Rurik and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Stable angina in young women.European heart journal · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. The Economic Cost of Obesity: A Cost-of-Illness Study in Greece.Applied health economics and health policy · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Dimitrios V DiamantisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2838-8345
Kalliopi KaratziLaboratory of Dietetics and Quality of Life, Department of Food Science & Human Nutrition, School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-898X
Paris KantarasDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.
Stavros LiatisMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Violeta IotovaDepartment of Paediatrics, Medical University of Varna, 9010 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-4160-1200
Yulia BazdraskaDepartment of Paediatrics, Medical University of Varna, 9010 Varna, Bulgaria.
Tsvetalina TankovaClinical Center of Endocrinology and Gerontology, Medical University of Sofia, 1431 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-7572-1131
Greet CardonDepartment of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-4983-6557
Katja WikströmDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271 Helsinki, Finland.
Imre RurikDepartment of Family Medicine Hungarian Society of Nutrition, Semmelweis University, 1085 Budapest, Hungary.
Emese AntalHungarian Society of Nutrition, 1088 Budapest, Hungary.
Alelí M Ayala-MarínGrowth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Natalia Giménez LegarreGrowth, Exercise, Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2956-4219
Konstantinos MakrilakisMedical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4160-0577
Yannis ManiosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6486-114X
Harokopio University of Athens · GRMedical University of Varna · BGNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESAgricultural University of Athens · GRGhent University · BEHellenic Mediterranean University · GRMedical University of Sofia · BGSemmelweis University · HUUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To effectively tackle obesity, it is necessary to identify all specific socioeconomic factors which contribute to its development. We aimed to highlight the prevalence of adult overweight/obesity in European countries and investigate the association of various socioeconomic factors and their accumulative effect on overweight/obesity status. Cross-sectional data from the Feel4Diabetes study for 24,562 adults residing in low socioeconomic areas were collected, representing Belgium, Finland, Greece, Spain, Bulgaria, and Hungary. Socioeconomic Burden Score (SEBS) was created, accounting for unemployment, financial insecurity, and education ≤ 12 years. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and logistic regression. In total, 19,063 adults with complete data were included (34.5% overweight and 15.8% obese). The highest overweight/obesity rates occurred in Greece (37.5%/17.8%) and Hungary (35.4%/19.7%). After adjusting for confounders, age of <45 years and female sex were inversely associated with overweight/obesity, while low educational level (≤12 years), unemployment, and financial insecurity were positively associated. The increase in SEBS (clustering of socioeconomic disadvantages) was associated with increased overweight/obesity likelihood. This association of SEBS scores with overweight/obesity was evident for males and females across all examined countries, excluding males in low-income countries (Bulgaria and Hungary), where the highest SEBS score was inversely associated with overweight/obesity. The clustering burden of socioeconomic disadvantages on overweight/obesity was found to be influenced by the countries' economic state and sex.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocioeconomic Factorseducationincome securityobesityoccupationsocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID36231871
PMCPMC9566241
OpenAlexW4303696426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.