Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231568›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Oral Health in 12- and 15-Year-Old Children in Serbia: A National Pathfinder Study.

Tamara Peric, Guglielmo Campus, Evgenija Markovic, Bojan Petrovic, Ivan Soldatovic, Ana Vukovic, Biljana Kilibarda, Jelena Vulovic, Jovan Markovic, Dejan Markovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tamara PericClinic for Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-8474-1567
Guglielmo CampusDepartment of Restorative, Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Dental Clinic, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8573-485X
Evgenija MarkovicClinic of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Bojan PetrovicDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Dentistry Clinic of Vojvodina, Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-3575-3921
Ivan SoldatovicDepartment of Statistics and Bioinformatics, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Ana VukovicClinic for Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-6880-6153
Biljana KilibardaInstitute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr. Milan Jovanović Batut", 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-8059-814X
Jelena VulovicClinic for Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Jovan MarkovicClinic of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Dejan MarkovicClinic for Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-4297-6744

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to present the oral health profile of 12- and 15-year-old schoolchildren in Serbia. Basic Methods for Oral Health Surveys of the WHO were implemented to record: Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth/Surfaces Index (DMFT/DMFS), gingival bleeding, enamel fluorosis and other structural anomalies, dental erosion, dental trauma, and oral mucosal lesions. In addition, Silness and Löe plaque index and orthodontic status were assessed. A total of 36% of 12-year-olds and 22% of 15-year-olds in Serbia were caries-free. The mean DMFT was 2.32 ± 2.69 for 12-year-olds and 4.09 ± 3.81 for 15-year-olds. DMFT was made up largely by the decayed component. Gingival bleeding was present in 26% of examined 12-year-old and 18% of 15-year-old children. Dental plaque was observed in 63% of both 12- and 15-year-olds. Fluorosis, structural anomalies, dental erosion, dental trauma, and oral mucosal lesion were rarely detected. Low prevalence of malocclusions was found. Oral disease is still a common public health problem among schoolchildren in Serbia. A significant increase in the prevalence of caries disease between 12- and 15-year-old groups implies that preventive care for adolescents requires special attention. Corrective actions and reforms to the current school-based oral health prevention program are needed to further improve oral health in Serbian children.

Indexed as

Dental CariesOral HealthAdolescentChildDMF IndexGingival HemorrhageHumansPrevalenceSerbiaoral healthschoolchildrenSerbia

Identifiers

PMID36231568
PMCPMC9566810

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.