Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231413›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Injuries to Users of Single-Track Vehicles.

Piotr Konrad Leszczyński, Justyna Kalinowska, Krzysztof Mitura, Daryna Sholokhova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piotr Konrad LeszczyńskiFaculty of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Bolesława Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3408-3591
Justyna KalinowskaFaculty of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Bolesława Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland.
Krzysztof MituraEmergency Medical Service, ul. Dr Jana Huberta 37, 05-300 Mińsk Mazowiecki, Poland.
Daryna SholokhovaFaculty of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, ul. Bolesława Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4636-6353
University of Siedlce · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSingle-track vehicles (including, among others, scooters, bicycles, mopeds, and motorcycles) are becoming increasingly popular means of transport, especially in large cities. A significant disadvantage of single-track vehicles is the low level of protection of users' bodies during road accidents, which causes life-threatening injuries. The aim of this study is to characterize the injuries of users of single-track vehicles. MATERIAL AND

methodsAn analysis of medical documentation of the ambulance service in the region of central Poland covered cases in 2019-2020. Out of 17,446 interventions, a group of 248 road incidents involving single-track vehicles was selected. The data included the scene of the event, the sociodemographic data of the casualties, the injuries suffered, and the clinical diagnoses. Analyses of the correlation of variables with the chi-squared and Spearman's Rho tests were applied. All results were considered significant at

resultsIn the analyzed period, trips of men accounted for 83.5% of all of the interventions (n = 207), while trips of women accounted for 16.5% (n = 41). The mean age of the victims was 45.66 years (SD ± 20.45). Taking into account the division of single-track vehicles, individual cases were recorded with the participation of bicycles (n = 183), motorcycles (n = 61), and scooters (n = 4). Taking into account the type of event, the following were distinguished: deductions (n = 62), falls (n = 179), and sickness (n = 7). The most common injuries were to the heads of cyclists (n = 101, which constitutes 55.19% of all injuries), lower limb injuries in motorcyclists (n = 35; 57.38%), and head injuries in scooter users (n = 3; 75%). The locations of sustained injuries significantly correlated with the type of vehicle in the cases of head injuries (

conclusionsThe users of single-track vehicles injured in road accidents were more often men than women. The characteristics of the injuries depended on the type of vehicle. The lack of adequate body protection significantly increases the likelihood of death or damage to health. It is advisable to promote safety rules among users of single-track vehicles, with a particular emphasis on the protection of individual parts of the body.

Indexed as

Craniocerebral TraumaWounds and InjuriesAccidents, TrafficFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotorcyclesPolandbicyclesinjuriesmotorcyclesscooterssingle-track vehiclestrauma

Identifiers

PMID36231413
PMCPMC9566008
OpenAlexW4297359708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.