Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231333›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Verbal Instruction for Pelvic Floor Muscle Contraction among Healthy Young Males.

Noa Ben Ami, Ron Feldman, Gali Dar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Noa Ben AmiDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel 4077625, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5067-5178
Ron FeldmanDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel 4077625, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2072-0198
Gali DarDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Social Welfare & Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa 3498838, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0572-5495

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Teaching Pelvic Floor Muscle (PFM) contraction is a challenging task for clinicians and patients, as these muscles cannot be directly visualized. Thus, this study's objective is to compare the effectiveness of six verbal instructions for contracting the PFM among young men, as observed with transabdominal ultrasound imaging. Thirty-five male physiotherapy students, mean age 25.9 ± 1.9 years, participated in the study. A 6 MHz 35-mm curved linear array ultrasound transducer (Mindray M5) was placed in the transverse plane, supra-pubically, and angled 15-30° from the vertical plane. During crook lying, participants received six verbal instructions for contracting the PFM, with bladder base displacement and endurance evaluated. Following the instructions, "squeeze your anus", "shorten the penis", and "elevate the scrotum", over 91% of the participants performed a cranial (upward) bladder base displacement. During instruction six, "draw in", which involves breathing, the PFM, and the transversus abdominis, only 25% performed cranial bladder base displacement (

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionPelvic FloorAdultAnal CanalHumansMaleRespirationUltrasonographyYoung Adultincontinencepelvic floor musclestransabdominal ultrasoundverbal instruction

Identifiers

PMID36231333
PMCPMC9566287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.