Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231270›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Improving COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake among Black Populations: A Systematic Review of Strategies.

Morolake Adeagbo, Mary Olukotun, Salwa Musa, Dominic Alaazi, Upton Allen, Andre M N Renzaho, Ato Sekyi-Otu, Bukola Salami

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19 vaccination: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. [Strategies to address vaccine hesitancy in Brazil: evidence synthesis].Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. COVID-19 among Black people in Canada: a scoping review.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Morolake AdeagboFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8808-4197
Mary OlukotunFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3193-372X
Salwa MusaFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
Dominic AlaaziFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.
Upton AllenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2326-7731
Andre M N RenzahoTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW 2560, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6844-0833
Ato Sekyi-OtuDepartment of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 2J7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7448-2618
Bukola SalamiFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1030-0464
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Toronto · CATranslational Research Institute · AU

Funding

CIHR 460913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the growing body of evidence on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Black populations, the aim of this systematic review was to identify the interventions and strategies used to improve COVID-19 vaccine confidence and uptake among Black populations globally. To identify relevant studies, we conducted a systematic review of the literature based on a systematic search of 10 electronic databases: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Sociological Abstracts, Dissertations and Theses Global, and SocINDEX. We screened a total of 1728 records and included 14 peer-reviewed interventional studies that were conducted to address COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Black populations. A critical appraisal of the included studies was performed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. The intervention strategies for increasing COVID-19 vaccine uptake were synthesized into three major categories: communication and information-based interventions, mandate-based interventions, and incentive-based interventions. Interventions that incorporated communication, community engagement, and culturally inclusive resources significantly improved vaccine uptake among Black populations, while incentive- and mandate-based interventions had less impact. Overall, this systematic review revealed that consideration of the sociocultural, historical, and political contexts of Black populations is important, but tailored interventions that integrate culture-affirming strategies are more likely to decrease COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and increase uptake among Black populations.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesBlack PeopleCommunicationCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesBlacksCOVID-19hesitancyinterventionsstrategiesvaccine uptake

Identifiers

PMID36231270
PMCPMC9565689
OpenAlexW4296617402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.