Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36231250›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Feasibility of a VR Intervention to Decrease Anxiety in Children with Tumors Undergoing CVC Dressing.

Luisa Russo, Alberto Eugenio Tozzi, Angela Mastronuzzi, Ileana Croci, Francesco Gesualdo, Ilaria Campagna, Kiersten P Miller, Italo Ciaralli, Matteo Amicucci, Domitilla Elena Secco and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Luisa RussoMultifactorial and Complex Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Alberto Eugenio TozziMultifactorial and Complex Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6884-984X
Angela MastronuzziDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4408-2373
Ileana CrociMultifactorial and Complex Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Francesco GesualdoMultifactorial and Complex Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9087-4398
Ilaria CampagnaMultifactorial and Complex Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Kiersten P MillerMultifactorial and Complex Diseases Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Italo CiaralliDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Matteo AmicucciDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2025-9741
Domitilla Elena SeccoDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9565-1997
Vito Andrea Dell'AnnaDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2903-3717
Adele RipàDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Elisa PiccinelliDepartment of Onco Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virtual reality (VR) represents a promising digital intervention for managing distress and anxiety in children with tumors undergoing painful medical procedures. In an experimental cross-over study, we administered a VR intervention consisting of relaxing games during central venous catheter (CVC) dressing. The VR sessions were compared with no-VR during CVC medication. We used the distress thermometer and RCMAS-2 scale to assess distress and anxiety levels. We also explored the satisfaction level in patients and families. We enrolled 22 children. The distress levels after medication were lower in the VR group than in those without VR (VR: median 2; IQR 0-2; no-VR: median 4; IQR: 3-5). No variation in anxiety levels was detected by VR intervention. Satisfaction for using VR was very high in children and their families although a total of 12% of children were disappointed by the effect of VR. Most healthcare workers felt that VR would be useful in routine clinical practice. A VR intervention is highly acceptable, may be efficacious in decreasing distress in children with cancer undergoing painful procedures, but it is less likely that it has a measurable impact on anxiety. Evidence from larger studies is needed to assess VR translation into the clinical workflow.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsVirtual RealityVirtual Reality Exposure TherapyAnxietyBandagesChildCross-Over StudiesFeasibility StudiesHumansPainPain ManagementPain MeasurementanxietycancerchildrenCVC dressingdistressvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID36231250
PMCPMC9565196

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.