Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36230939›Full record

ArticleCells2022

Dexras1 Induces Dysdifferentiation of Oligodendrocytes and Myelin Injury by Inhibiting the cAMP-CREB Pathway after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Yuanjun Xin, Jie Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Robert P Ostrowski, Yidan Liang, Jun Zhao, Xiang Xiang, Fuming Liang, Wenqiao Fu, Hao Huang and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuanjun XinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jie ChenLaboratory of Skeletal Development and Regeneration, Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Hongxia ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Robert P OstrowskiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Neuropathology, Mossakowski Medical Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
Yidan LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jun ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xiang XiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Fuming LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Wenqiao FuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Hao HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Xintong WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jun SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jiewen DengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
Zhaohui HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Chongqing 400016, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNPolish Academy of Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White matter damage (WMD), one of the research hotspots of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), mainly manifests itself as myelin injury and oligodendrocyte differentiation disorder after SAH, although the specific mechanism remains unclear. Dexamethasone-induced Ras-related protein 1(Dexras1) has been reported to be involved in nervous system damage in autoimmune encephalitis and multiple sclerosis. However, whether Dexras1 participates in dysdifferentiation of oligodendrocytes and myelin injury after SAH has yet to be examined, which is the reason for creating the research content of this article. Here, intracerebroventricular lentiviral administration was used to modulate Dexras1 levels in order to determine its functional influence on neurological injury after SAH. Immunofluorescence, transmission electron microscopy, and Western blotting methods, were used to investigate the effects of Dexras1 on demyelination, glial cell activation, and differentiation of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) after SAH. Primary rat brain neurons were treated with oxyhemoglobin to verify the association between Dexras1 and cAMP-CREB. The results showed that Dexras1 levels were significantly increased upon in vivo SAH model, accompanied by OPC differentiation disturbances and myelin injury. Dexras1 overexpression significantly worsened OPC dysdifferentiation and myelin injury after SAH. In contrast, Dexras1 knockdown ameliorated myelin injury, OPC dysdifferentiation, and glial cell activation. Further research of the underlying mechanism discovered that the cAMP-CREB pathway was inhibited after Dexras1 overexpression in the in vitro model of SAH. This study is the first to confirm that Dexras1 induced oligodendrocyte dysdifferentiation and myelin injury after SAH by inhibiting the cAMP-CREB pathway. This present research may reveal novel therapeutic targets for the amelioration of brain injury and neurological dysfunction after SAH.

Indexed as

Myelin SheathSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsCyclic AMPCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDexamethasoneOligodendrogliaOxyhemoglobinsras ProteinsRatsCreb1 protein, ratCyclic AMPCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDexamethasoneOxyhemoglobinsRasd1 protein, ratras ProteinscAMP-CREB pathwayDexras1dysdifferentiationmyelin injurysubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID36230939
PMCPMC9564295
OpenAlexW4297150516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.