Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36230747›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Health Burdens and SES in Alabama: Using Geographic Information System to Examine Prostate Cancer Health Disparity.

Seela Aladuwaka, Ram Alagan, Rajesh Singh, Manoj Mishra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Environmental factors shaping cancer outcomes in Alabama: A scoping review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Telemedicine Screening for Eye Disorders in Federally Qualified Health Centers: Relationship to Vision-Targeted Health-Related Quality of Life.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seela AladuwakaCancer Biology Research and Training, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL 36104, USA.
Ram AlaganCancer Biology Research and Training, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL 36104, USA.
Rajesh SinghDepartment of Microbiology, Biochemistry & Immunology and Cancer Health Equity Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0397-3794
Manoj MishraCancer Biology Research and Training, Alabama State University, Montgomery, AL 36104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7563-6474
Alabama State University · USMorehouse School of Medicine · US

Funding

Intersection of Social Capital, Mentorship and Networking on Persistence, Engagement and Science IdentityU01GM132769 · NIGMS · ALABAMA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MISHRA, MANOJ K. · 2019 to 2023
$3.0M
National Science Foundation 1912322NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM132769NIH HHS UO1GM132769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Socioeconomic disparities influence the risk of many diseases, including cancer. The cancer rate in Alabama is high, and the state has one of the highest rates of prostate cancer in the USA. Alabama's counties are embedded with socioeconomic disparities, politics, race, ethnicity, and oppression, among which social equity and socioeconomic status (SES) been closely associated with prostate cancer. The Geographic Information System (GIS) has become a valuable technology in understanding public health in many applications, including cancer. This study integrates Alabama's county-level prostate cancer incidence and mortality and its association with socioeconomic and health disparities. We conducted robust data mining from several data sources such as the Alabama State Cancer Profile data, Alabama Department of Health, American Cancer Society, Center for Disease Control, and National Cancer Institute. The research method is the Geographic Information System (GIS), and we employed prostate cancer data within GIS to understand Alabama's prostate cancer prevalence regarding SES. The GIS analysis indicated an apparent socioeconomic disparity between the Black Belt and Non-Black Belt counties of Alabama. The Black Belt counties' poverty rate is also remarkably higher than non-Black Belt counties. In addition, we analyzed the median household income by race. Our analysis demonstrates that the Asian background population in the state earned the highest median income compared to non-Hispanic whites and the African American population. Furthermore, the data revealed that the preexisting condition of diabetes and obesity is closely associated with prostate cancer. The GIS analysis suggests that prostate cancer incidence and mortality disparities are strongly related to SES. In addition, the preexisting condition of obesity and diabetes adds to prostate cancer incidences. Poverty also reflects inequalities in education, income, and healthcare facilities, particularly among African Americans, contributing to Alabama's health burden of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

diabetesgeographic information systemhealth disparitiesobesityprostate cancerSES

Identifiers

PMID36230747
PMCPMC9563407
OpenAlexW4303613690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.