Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36230665›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

IL-2K35C-moFA, a Long-Acting Engineered Cytokine with Decreased Interleukin 2 Receptor α Binding, Improved the Cellular Selectivity Profile and Antitumor Efficacy in a Mouse Tumor Model.

Xiaoze Wang, Gang Chen, Lei Nie, Zhenhua Wu, Xinzeng Wang, Chenxiao Pan, Xuchen Chen, Xiaobei Zhao, Jie Zhu, Qiaojun He and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoze WangCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Gang ChenBioray Pharmaceutical Inc., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Lei NieZhejiang Bioray Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, China.
Zhenhua WuZhejiang Bioray Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, China.
Xinzeng WangZhejiang Bioray Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, China.
Chenxiao PanZhejiang Bioray Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, China.
Xuchen ChenZhejiang Bioray Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, China.
Xiaobei ZhaoBioray Pharmaceutical Inc., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Jie ZhuBioray Pharmaceutical Inc., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Qiaojun HeCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Haibin WangZhejiang Bioray Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, China.
Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang 393 Province (CN) 2021C03089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human interleukin 2 (IL-2) has shown impressive results as a therapeutic agent for cancer. However, IL-2-based cancer therapy is limited by strong Treg amplification owing to its high binding affinity to IL-2 receptor α (IL-2Rα) and its short half-life owing to its small molecular size. In this study, we solved these problems using a covalent modification strategy of the IL-2 variant, i.e., substituting cysteine (C) for lysine (K) at position 35, using octadecanedicarboxylic acid through maleimide chemistry, creating IL-2K35C-moFA. IL-2K35C-moFA was equipotent to human IL-2 wild type (IL-2WT) in activating tumor-killing CD8

Indexed as

cancer immunotherapyfatty acid conjugationinterleukin 2long half-life

Identifiers

PMID36230665
PMCPMC9563011
OpenAlexW4297522434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.