Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36230270›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2022

Short- and Long-Term Exposure to Heat Stress Differently Affect Performance, Blood Parameters, and Integrity of Intestinal Epithelia of Growing Pigs.

Nydia Vásquez, Miguel Cervantes, Hugo Bernal-Barragán, Luis Edgar Rodríguez-Tovar, Adriana Morales

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The effect of biogenic selenium nanoparticles (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Gut Health and Influencing Factors in Pigs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nydia VásquezInstituto de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali 2100, B.C., Mexico.
Miguel CervantesInstituto de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali 2100, B.C., Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3713-8305
Hugo Bernal-BarragánFacultad de Agronomía, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, General Escobedo 66050, N.L., Mexico.
Luis Edgar Rodríguez-TovarFacultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, General Escobedo 66050, N.L., Mexico.
Adriana MoralesInstituto de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali 2100, B.C., Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6721-2257
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MXUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MX

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología CB-2016-01-287052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of short- and long-term exposure to heat stress (HS) was analyzed on blood components, performance, and intestinal epithelium integrity of pigs. Eighteen pigs (36.0 ± 3.5 kg BW) were assigned to three groups: thermo-neutral (TN); 2 d exposure to HS (2dHS); and 7 d exposure to HS (7dHS). Blood chemistry and hemogram analyses were performed; small intestine samples were analyzed for mRNA expression and histology. Compared to TN, 2dHS and 7dHS pigs reduced weight gain and feed intake; weight gain was higher in 7dHS than in 2dHS pigs (p < 0.05). White blood cells, platelet, and hematocrit were affected in 2dHS and 7dHS compared to TN pigs (p < 0.05). Short- and long-term exposure to HS affected blood concentration of triglycerides, urea, total protein, and albumin (p ≤ 0.05). Villi-height and crypt-depth decreased in HS pigs (p < 0.01). Mucin-producing and apoptotic cell number increased in 7dHS compared to TN pigs (p < 0.05). Expression of tight-junction-proteins decreased in 2dHS pigs compared to TN and 7dHS pigs (p < 0.05). Short-term exposure of pigs to HS dramatically affects performance, blood components, and integrity of the small intestine epithelia; nevertheless, pigs show signs of recovery at 7 d of HS exposure.

Indexed as

gene expressionheat stressintestinal epitheliapigs

Identifiers

PMID36230270
PMCPMC9559682
OpenAlexW4296620004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.