Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36229879›Full record

ArticleThrombosis journal2022

Impact of baseline renal function on the efficacy and safety of different Anticoagulants in Atrial Fibrillation Patients - A cohort study.

Wei-Chieh Lee, Ting-Wei Liao, Hsiu-Yu Fang, Po-Jui Wu, Yen-Nan Fang, Huang-Chung Chen, Yu-Sheng Lin, Shang-Hung Chang, Ping-Yen Liu, Mien-Cheng Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Apixaban Use in Patients with Kidney Impairment: A Review of Pharmacokinetic, Interventional, and Observational Study Data.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Chieh LeeInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ting-Wei LiaoCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang-Gung University and Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiu-Yu FangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, 83301, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Po-Jui WuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, 83301, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Yen-Nan FangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, 83301, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Huang-Chung ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, 83301, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
Yu-Sheng LinDivision of Cardiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Shang-Hung ChangCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang-Gung University and Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ping-Yen LiuInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Mien-Cheng ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, 83301, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. chenmien@ms76.hinet.net.
Chang Gung University · TWKaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG8K0821 and CLRPG3D0049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin K antagonists and different direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have different renal clearance rates. However, the impact of different stages of chronic renal impairment on the efficacy and safety of warfarin, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients remains unclear.

methodsThis study enrolled AF patients from the Chang Gung Research Database. The study endpoints included thromboembolic events, major/fatal bleeding, gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). The risks of time to study endpoints between groups were compared using a Cox proportional hazards regression model with adjustment.

resultsThis study enrolled 3525 patients with moderate renal impairment (30 ≤ creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 60 mL/min), 2846 patients with mild renal impairment (60 ≤ CrCl < 90 mL/min) and 1153 patients with CrCl ≥ 90 mL/min. Over the 3.3 ± 0.9 years follow-up period, the cumulative thromboembolic events rates and the cumulative event rates of major/fatal bleeding and ICH did not differ among the warfarin and different DOAC groups at different stages of chronic renal impairment. The annual incidences of thromboembolic events, major/fatal bleeding, GI bleeding, and ICH were similar among the warfarin and different DOAC groups at different stages of renal impairment.

conclusionThere did not appear to be major differences in bleeding or thromboembolic risk compared to warfarin in AF patients across a range of degree of renal failure when appropriate dose reductions of the DOACs are made.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationDirect oral anticoagulantRenal impairmentSafetyVitamin K antagonists

Identifiers

PMID36229879
PMCPMC9559011
OpenAlexW4304890620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.