Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36229543›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Wildfires disproportionately affected jaguars in the Pantanal.

Alan Eduardo de Barros, Ronaldo Gonçalves Morato, Christen H Fleming, Renata Pardini, Luiz Gustavo R Oliveira-Santos, Walfrido M Tomas, Daniel L Z Kantek, Fernando R Tortato, Carlos Eduardo Fragoso, Fernando C C Azevedo and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Shifting fire regimes cause continent-wide transformation of threatened species habitat.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alan Eduardo de BarrosInstituto de Biociências, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Trav. 14, no. 321, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil. alanbiology@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6870-6849
Ronaldo Gonçalves MoratoCentro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Mamíferos Carnívoros, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, Atibaia, SP, 12952011, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8304-9779
Christen H FlemingDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland College Park, College Park, 20742, MD, USA.
Renata PardiniInstituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Trav. 14, no. 321, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil.
Luiz Gustavo R Oliveira-SantosDepartment of Ecology, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, MS, 79070-900, Brazil.
Walfrido M TomasEmpresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa Pantanal), Corumbá, MS, Brazil.
Daniel L Z KantekInstituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO), Estação Ecológica de Taiamã (EET), Cáceres, MT, Brazil.
Fernando R TortatoPanthera, 8 West 40th Street, 18th Floor, New York, NY, USA.
Carlos Eduardo FragosoAssociação Onçafari, Rua Ferreira de Araújo, 153, Conjunto 14, Sala 4, Pinheiros, 05428-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernando C C AzevedoDepartamento de Ciências Naturais - Universidade Federal de São João del Rei., São João Del Rei, MG, Brazil.
Jeffrey J ThompsonInstituto Saite, Asunción, Paraguay.ORCID 0000-0002-5632-1466
Paulo Inácio PradoInstituto de Biociências, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Trav. 14, no. 321, Cidade Universitária, São Paulo, SP, 05508-090, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Pantanal wetland harbours the second largest population of jaguars in the world. Alongside climate and land-use changes, the recent mega-fires in the Pantanal may pose a threat to the jaguars' long-term survival. To put these growing threats into perspective, we addressed the reach and intensity of fires that have affected jaguar conservation in the Pantanal ecoregion over the last 16 years. The 2020 fires were the most severe in the annual series, burned 31% of the Pantanal and affected 45% of the estimated jaguar population (87% of these in Brazil); 79% of the home range areas, and 54% of the protected areas within home ranges. Fires consumed core habitats and injured several jaguars, the Pantanal's apex predator. Displacement, hunger, dehydration, territorial defence, and lower fecundity are among the impacts that may affect the abundance of the species. These impacts are likely to affect other less mobile species and, therefore, the ecological stability of the region. A solution to prevent the recurrence of mega-fires lies in combating the anthropogenic causes that intensify drought conditions, such as implementing actions to protect springs, increasing the number and area of protected areas, regulating fire use, and allocating fire brigades before dry seasons.

Indexed as

PantheraWildfiresAnimalsEcosystemSeasonsWetlands

Identifiers

PMID36229543
PMCPMC9561719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.