Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36229438›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Hospitalisation and mortality risk of SARS-COV-2 variant omicron sub-lineage BA.2 compared to BA.1 in England.

H H Webster, T Nyberg, M A Sinnathamby, N Abdul Aziz, N Ferguson, G Seghezzo, P B Blomquist, J Bridgen, M Chand, N Groves and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Overexpression ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

H H Webster *UKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK.
T Nyberg *MRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9436-0626
M A SinnathambyUKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK.
N Abdul AzizUKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK.
N FergusonNIHR Health Protection Research Unit for Modelling and Health Economics, MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Jameel Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1154-8093
G SeghezzoUKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0540-5897
P B BlomquistUKHSA Outbreak Surveillance Team, London, UK.
J BridgenUKHSA Outbreak Surveillance Team, London, UK.
M ChandUKHSA Genomics and Public Health Analysis, London, UK.
N GrovesUKHSA Genomics and Public Health Analysis, London, UK.
R MyersUKHSA Genomics and Public Health Analysis, London, UK.
R HopeUKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK.
E AshanoUKHSA HCAI, Fungal, AMR, AMU & Sepsis Division, London, UK.
J Lopez-BernalUKHSA COVID-19 Surveillance Cell, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1301-5653
D De AngelisMRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
G DabreraUKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4606-5945
A M PresanisMRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
S ThelwallUKHSA COVID-19 National Epidemiology Cell, London, UK. feedback.c19epi@ukhsa.gov.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0434-2724

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_19074Medical Research Council MC_UU_00002/11Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 became the globally dominant variant in early 2022. A sub-lineage of the Omicron variant (BA.2) was identified in England in January 2022. Here, we investigated hospitalisation and mortality risks of COVID-19 cases with the Omicron sub-lineage BA.2 (n = 258,875) compared to BA.1 (n = 984,337) in a large cohort study in England. We estimated the risk of hospital attendance, hospital admission or death using multivariable stratified proportional hazards regression models. After adjustment for confounders, BA.2 cases had lower or similar risks of death (HR = 0.80, 95% CI 0.71-0.90), hospital admission (HR = 0.88, 95% CI 0.83-0.94) and any hospital attendance (HR = 0.98, 95% CI 0.95-1.01). These findings that the risk of severe outcomes following infection with BA.2 SARS-CoV-2 was slightly lower or equivalent to the BA.1 sub-lineage can inform public health strategies in countries where BA.2 is spreading.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Cohort StudiesHospitalizationHumans

Identifiers

PMID36229438
PMCPMC9559149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.