ArticleBMJ open2022
HIV testing uptake and determinants among adolescents and young people in Burundi: a cross-sectional analysis of the Demographic and Health Survey 2016-2017.
Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Person-centred HIV prevention services in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.AIDS research and therapy · 2026Article
- Prevalence and factors associated with uptake of repeat HIV testing among pregnant women in Blantyre, Malawi.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Determinants of HIV testing and oral PrEP uptake among youth at Malawi University of Business and Applied Sciences: A cross-sectional study employing the Health Belief Model.PLOS global public health · 2026Article
- Article
- Factors associated with HIV testing among youth aged 15-24 years in Myanmar: evidence from the 2015-16 demographic and health survey.Frontiers in reproductive health · 2026Article
- Prevalence and determinants of HIV testing among adolescent girls and young women in 28 sub-Saharan African countries.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Prevalence and factors influencing HIV testing behavior in adolescents and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Preventive medicine reports · 2025Review
- Article
- Factors associated with HIV testing among young women in Tanzania: Insights from the 2022 Tanzanian Demographic and Health Survey using Anderson's Behavioral Model.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Adolescents and young adults are the most undiagnosed of HIV and virally unsuppressed in Eastern and Southern Africa: Pooled analyses from five population-based surveys.PLOS global public health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo assess HIV testing uptake and its determinants among adolescents and young adults.
designCross-sectional design involving analysis of 2016 Demographic and Health Survey data.
settingNationally representative survey of Burundi.
participantsA total of 7218 young women and 2860 young men were included. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME: We estimated the proportion of adolescent (15-19 years) and young adult (20-24 years) women and men who had tested for HIV and received results in the 12 months preceding the survey. Multivariable logistic models for determining predictors of HIV testing uptake were fitted among respondents aged 15-24 regardless of sexual activity in the 12 months before the survey and separately among a subset that reporting having had sex in the 12 months preceding the survey.
resultsAn estimated 27.1% (95% CI 25.8% to 28.4%) women and 16.6% (95% CI 15.1% to 18.1%) men had tested for HIV and received results in the 12 months preceding the survey. The proportion was more than twice as high among those aged 20
conclusionDespite the interventions implemented to reach the 90-90-90 UNAIDS goals, HIV testing among youth in Burundi was low. Youth-friendly health centres should be part of strategies to stimulate young people to increase uptake of HIV preventive services in Burundi.
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