Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36229087›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American College of Cardiology2022

Intensive Blood Pressure Lowering in Patients With Malignant Left Ventricular Hypertrophy.

Simon B Ascher, James A de Lemos, MinJae Lee, Elaine Wu, Elsayed Z Soliman, Ian J Neeland, Dalane W Kitzman, Christie M Ballantyne, Vijay Nambi, Anthony A Killeen and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A Clinical Prediction Model for Selective NT-proBNP Testing in Hypertension.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Biomarkers for Heart Failure Prediction and Prevention.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Simon B AscherKidney Health Research Collaborative, Department of Medicine, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System and University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA; Division of Hospital Medicine, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, USA. Electronic address: sbascher@ucdavis.edu.
James A de LemosDivison of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
MinJae LeeDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Elaine WuDivison of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Elsayed Z SolimanEpidemiological Cardiology Research Center, Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Division of Public Health Sciences and Department of Medicine, Section on Cardiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Ian J NeelandUniversity Hospitals Harrington Heart and Vascular Institute and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Dalane W KitzmanSections of Cardiology and Gerontology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Christie M BallantyneDepartment of Medicine and Center for Cardiometabolic Disease Prevention, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Vijay NambiDepartment of Medicine and Center for Cardiometabolic Disease Prevention, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA; Department of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Anthony A KilleenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Joachim H IxNephrology Section, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA; Division of Nephrology-Hypertension, University of California-San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Michael G ShlipakKidney Health Research Collaborative, Department of Medicine, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System and University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jarett D BerryDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Texas at Tyler Health Science Center, Tyler, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USWake Forest University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Stanford Center for Clinical & Translational Education and Research (Spectrum)UL1TR003142 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2019 to 2023
$45.0M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001420 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARD, JAMY D, FOLEY, KRISTIE L · 2015 to 2023
$32.3M
Tufts Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001064 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2013 to 2017
$26.4M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025771 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CENTER, DAVID M. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000050NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000073NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000075NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000093NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000105NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001420NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003142NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024134NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025752NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025771NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900040CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900046CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900047CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900048CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900049CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144112NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) combined with elevations in cardiac biomarkers reflecting myocardial injury and neurohormonal stress (malignant LVH) is associated with a high risk for heart failure and death.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the impact of intensive systolic blood pressure (SBP) control on the prevention of malignant LVH and its consequences.

methodsA total of 8,820 participants in SPRINT (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial) were classified into groups based on the presence or absence of LVH assessed by 12-lead ECG, and elevations in biomarker levels (high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T ≥14 ng/L or N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide ≥125 pg/mL) at baseline. The effects of intensive vs standard SBP lowering on rates of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) events and death and on the incidence and regression of malignant LVH were determined.

resultsRandomization to intensive SBP lowering led to similar relative reductions in ADHF events and death across the combined LVH/biomarker groups (P for interaction = 0.68). The absolute risk reduction over 4 years in ADHF events and death was 4.4% (95% CI: -5.2% to 13.9%) among participants with baseline malignant LVH (n = 449) and 1.2% (95% CI: 0.0%-2.5%) for those without LVH and nonelevated biomarkers (n = 4,361). Intensive SBP lowering also reduced the incidence of malignant LVH over 2 years (2.5% vs 1.1%; OR: 0.44; 95% CI: 0.30-0.63).

conclusionsIntensive SBP lowering prevented malignant LVH and may provide substantial absolute risk reduction in the composite of ADHF events and death among SPRINT participants with baseline malignant LVH.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHypertensionAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersBlood PressureHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularNatriuretic Peptide, BrainRisk FactorsTroponin TAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainTroponin Theart failurehypertensionmalignant LVHnatriuretic peptidetroponin

Identifiers

PMID36229087
PMCPMC9982833
OpenAlexW4304109164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.