Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36228263›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2022

A comparative study of the RIPASA and Alvarado scores in geriatric patients diagnosed with acute appendicitis.

Davut Tekyol, Rohat Ak, Nihat Müjdat Hökenek, Mazlum Kılıç, Kübra Kaytaz Tekyol, Doğan Erdoğan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Davut TekyolHaydarpaşa Numune Education and Research Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9353-6063
Rohat AkKartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8324-3264
Nihat Müjdat HökenekKartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8780-572X
Mazlum KılıçFatih Sultan Mehmet Education and Research Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7517-203X
Kübra Kaytaz TekyolKovancılar State Hospital, Department of General Surgery - Elazığ, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1898-3119
Doğan ErdoğanHaydarpaşa Numune Education and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3102-617X
Dr Lütfi Kırdar Kartal Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRHaydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRFatih Sultan Mehmet Eğitim Ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile abdominal pain is one of the most prevalent reasons for seeking medical attention, diagnosing elderly adults with acute appendicitis (AA) may be difficult. In this study, Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Appendicitis (RIPASA) and Alvarado ratings were evaluated for diagnostic accuracy in patients who reported to the emergency department complaining of abdominal pain and received surgery for AA.

methodsThe data of patients over the age of 65 years who reported to the ER and had appendectomy after being diagnosed with AA were evaluated in this retrospective cohort study. For each patient, the diagnostic accuracy of the Alvarado and RIPASA scores was determined individually.

resultsA total of 86 patients were included in the research. The average patient was 71.2 years old, with a male preponderance of 46.5%. Alvarado's score was found to have an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.799, the Youden's index of 0.549, and a p-value of 0.001 after a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) study of the Alvarado score in identifying the diagnosis of AA. The AUC was 0.886 (95%CI 0.799-0.944), the Youden's index was 0.642, and a p-value of 0.001 was found in the ROC analysis of the RIPASA score in identifying the diagnosis of AA.

conclusionsWhen comparing the two scores used to diagnose AA, we found no statistically significant difference between the RIPASA and Alvarado scores (p=0.09), although the Youden's index for the RIPASA score was higher.

Indexed as

AppendicitisSkates, FishAbdominal PainAcute DiseaseAdultAgedAnimalsAppendectomyHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID36228263
PMCPMC9575029
OpenAlexW4303438156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.