Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36228236›Full record

SynthesisRevista latino-americana de enfermagem2022

Effectiveness of supplemental oxygenation to prevent surgical site infections: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Eduardo Tavares Gomes, Fábio da Costa Carbogim, Rossana Sant'Anna Lins, Ruy Leite de Melo Lins-Filho, Vanessa de Brito Poveda, Vilanice Alves de Araujo Püschel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03574090 (PROTOP), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03574090 phase4completednot on this map

PROTOP: Study of the Efficacy of Topical Antibiotherapy in the Prophylaxis of Incisional Surgical Localization Infection in Colorectal Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversitat Internacional de CatalunyaRan2020 to 2023Enrolled268ConditionsSurgical Wound Infection, Postoperative Wound Infection, Postoperative Wound Infection Superficial Incisional, Preventive TherapyArmsAmoxicillin Clavulanate, Physiological Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Surgical Site Infection in Coronary Artery Bypass: Observational Study.International journal of nursing practice · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eduardo Tavares GomesUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9506-5303
Fábio da Costa CarbogimUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Departamento de Enfermagem, Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2065-5998
Rossana Sant'Anna LinsUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Recife, PE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-0433
Ruy Leite de Melo Lins-FilhoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Hospital das Clínicas, Recife, PE, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5205-7338
Vanessa de Brito PovedaUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5839-7253
Vilanice Alves de Araujo PüschelUniversidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-3876
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto assess the effectiveness of supplemental oxygenation with high FiO2 when compared to conventional FiO2 in the prevention of surgical site infection.

methodan effectiveness systematic review with meta-analysis conducted in five international databases and portals. The research was guided by the following question: Which is the effectiveness of supplemental oxygenation with high FiO2 (greater than 80%) when compared to conventional FiO2 (from 30% to 35%) in the prevention of surgical site infections in adults?

resultsfifteen randomized clinical trials were included. Although all the subgroups presented a general effect in favor of the intervention, colorectal surgeries had this relationship evidenced with statistical significance (I2=10%;X2=4.42; p=0.352).

conclusioninspired oxygen fractions greater than 80% during the perioperative period in colorectal surgeries have proved to be effective to prevent surgical site infections, reducing their incidence by up to 27% (p=0.006). It is suggested to conduct new studies in groups of patients subjected to surgeries from other specialties, such as cardiac and vascular. PROSPERO registration No.: 178,453.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsSurgical Wound InfectionAdultHumansOxygenOxygen

Identifiers

PMID36228236
PMCPMC9545934
OpenAlexW4306248045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.