Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36228116›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2022

Clinician adherence to pharmacogenomics prescribing recommendations in clinical decision support alerts.

Jenny Q Nguyen, Kristine R Crews, Ben T Moore, Nancy M Kornegay, Donald K Baker, Murad Hasan, Patrick K Campbell, Shannon M Dean, Mary V Relling, James M Hoffman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Pharmacogenomics · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jenny Q NguyenDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Kristine R CrewsDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Ben T MooreDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Nancy M KornegayDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Donald K BakerDepartment of Information Services, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Murad HasanDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Patrick K CampbellDepartment of Information Services, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Shannon M DeanDepartment of Information Services, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Mary V RellingDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
James M HoffmanDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Cyrine E HaidarDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Funding

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC)U24HG010135 · NHGRI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CAUDLE, KELLY E., KLEIN, TERI ELLEN · 2018 to 2022
$5.4M
NHGRI NIH HHS U24 HG010135NIH HHS U24HG010135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoughtful integration of interruptive clinical decision support (CDS) alerts within the electronic health record is essential to guide clinicians on the application of pharmacogenomic results at point of care. St. Jude Children's Research Hospital implemented a preemptive pharmacogenomic testing program in 2011 in a multidisciplinary effort involving extensive education to clinicians about pharmacogenomic implications. We conducted a retrospective analysis of clinicians' adherence to 4783 pharmacogenomically guided CDS alerts that triggered for 12 genes and 60 drugs. Clinicians adhered to the therapeutic recommendations provided in 4392 alerts (92%). In our population of pediatric patients with catastrophic illnesses, the most frequently presented gene/drug CDS alerts were TPMT/NUDT15 and thiopurines (n = 3850), CYP2D6 and ondansetron (n = 667), CYP2D6 and oxycodone (n = 99), G6PD and G6PD high-risk medications (n  = 51), and CYP2C19 and proton pump inhibitors (omeprazole and pantoprazole; n = 50). The high adherence rate was facilitated by our team approach to prescribing and our collaborative CDS design and delivery.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalChildCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6Electronic Health RecordsHumansPharmacogeneticsRetrospective StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP2D6clinical decision supportmedication alert systemspharmacogeneticspharmacogenomicsprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID36228116
PMCPMC9748527

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.