Observational studyEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2023
Development of the Tracheostomy Well-Being Score in critically ill patients.
Observational study in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- [Treatment algorithm: tracheostoma and cannula care for critically ill patients].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2026Article
- Validation and reliability of the Tracheostoma Well-Being Score (TWBS) in critically ill patients.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025Observational
- Predictive factors for death and long-term outcomes in elderly critically ill patients following tracheotomy: a retrospective analysis.BMC anesthesiology · 2025Article
- Survival analysis of time to decannulation and failure drivers among tracheostomy patients in Rwanda.BMC surgery · 2025Article
- In the last 10 years, have our polytrauma patients become geriatric? The emergency trauma bay in the context of demographic change.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025Article
- Perceptions of critically ill individuals with acute and chronic spinal cord injury requiring a tracheostomy tube.Spinal cord series and cases · 2024Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeLittle attention has been given to understanding the experiences and perceptions of tracheostomized patients. This study aimed to measure the impact of tracheostomy on well-being in critically ill patients with the development of the Tracheostomy Well-Being Score (TWBS).
methodsThis is a prospective, monocentric, observational study including critically ill patients with a tracheostomy without delirium. A 25-item questionnaire with items from six categories (respiration, coughing, pain, speaking, swallowing, and comfort) was used to select the 12 best items (two per category) to form the TWBS score after testing on two consecutive days. Item selection secured (1) that there were no skewed response distributions, (2) high stability from day 1 to day 2, and (3) high prototypicality for the category in terms of item-total correlation.
resultsA total of 63 patients with a mean age of 56 years were included. The 12 items of the TWBS were characterized by a high retest reliability (τ = 0.67-0.93) and acceptable internal consistency. The overlap with the clinician rating was low, suggesting that acquiring self-report data is strongly warranted.
conclusionWith the TWBS, an instrument is available for the assessment of the subjective effects a tracheostomy has on in critically ill patients. The score potentially offers a chance to increase well-being of these patients. Additionally, this score could also increase their quality of life by improving tracheostomy and weaning management. CLINICAL
trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register Identifier DRKS00022073 (2020/06/02).
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