Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36226817›Full record

ReviewArhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju2022

Medical devices as a source of phthalate exposure: a review of current knowledge and alternative solutions.

Antonela Šimunović, Siniša Tomić, Krunoslav Kranjčec

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. 2024 EACTS/EACTAIC/EBCP Guidelines on cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025
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  11. 2024 EACTS/EACTAIC/EBCP Guidelines on cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonela ŠimunovićCroatian Agency for Medicinal Products and Medical Devices, Zagreb, Croatia.
Siniša TomićCroatian Agency for Medicinal Products and Medical Devices, Zagreb, Croatia.
Krunoslav KranjčecCroatian Agency for Medicinal Products and Medical Devices, Zagreb, Croatia.
Agency for Medicinal Products and Medical Devices of Croatia · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phthalates are a group of phthalic acid esters used as plasticisers in a large number of products to improve their flexibility, softness, and extensibility. Their wide use in medical devices, however, raises a lot of concern, as they can enter the organism and have toxic effects on human liver, thyroid, kidneys, lungs, reproductive, endocrine, nervous, and respiratory system and are associated with asthma, obesity, autism, and diabetes. The aim of this review is to summarise current knowledge about phthalate migration from medical devices during different medical procedures and possible impact on patient health. It also looks at alternative plasticisers with supposedly lower migration rates and safer profile. Not enough is known about which and how many phthalates make part of medical devices or about the health impacts of alternative plasticisers or their migration rates.

Indexed as

Phthalic AcidsEnvironmental ExposureHumansReproductionphthalic acidPhthalic Acidshuman exposureljudska izloženostplasticisersplastifikatoriporemećaj reproduktivnog sustavaregulationreproductive system disorderstoksikologijatoxicologyzakonska regulativa

Identifiers

PMID36226817
PMCPMC9837533
OpenAlexW4304960311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.