Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36226782›Full record

Observational studyJournal of opioid management

Patient engagement and prescription opioid use in perioperative pain management.

Anping Xie, Yea-Jen Hsu, Traci J Speed, Mariel Villanueva, Irini Hanna, David A Slupek, Jaclyn Nguyen, Ronen Shechter, Marie N Hanna

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of opioid management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anping XieDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and Quality, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7306-5257.
Yea-Jen HsuDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and Quality, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Traci J SpeedDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mariel VillanuevaHelene Fuld Leadership Program, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland.
Irini HannaUniversity of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Maryland.
David A SlupekKansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Kansas City, Missouri.
Jaclyn NguyenJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Ronen ShechterDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marie N HannaMEHP, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USKansas City University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

ACL HHS R01CE003150NCIPC CDC HHS R01 CE003150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine (1) patient perceptions regarding their engagement and the engagement of their families in perioperative pain management, (2) demographic and clinical characteristics associated with perceived patient and family engagement, and (3) the association between perceived patient and family engagement and patient outcomes.

designA prospective, observational study.

settingThe Personalized Pain Program (PPP) at the Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland.

participantsPatients having more than one visit to the PPP.

interventionsn/a.

main outcome measuresSince the inception of the PPP, patients were surveyed prior to each clinic visit to assess their pain severity and interference using the Brief Pain Inventory. Starting August 22, 2018, two additional questions were added to the survey to assess patient perceptions of their engagement and the engagement of their families in perioperative pain management. In addition, electronic medical records were reviewed to collect data on daily opioid consumption during the first and last PPP visits presurgery and post-surgery.

resultsThe final analysis included 511 survey responses from 155 patients. Perceived engagement of the patient in perioperative pain management improved over time (p < .001) and was significantly associated with reduction in prescription opioid consumption after surgery (coef = 12.7, SE = 5.8, p = .031).

conclusionsSurgical patients and their family members should be actively engaged in perioperative pain management to improve prescription opioid use and the quality and safety of perioperative care.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOpioid-Related DisordersHumansPainPain ManagementPatient ParticipationPostoperative PainPrescriptionsProspective StudiesAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID36226782
PMCPMC10698916
OpenAlexW4304589951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.