Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36226640›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2023

Mismatch negativity and clinical trajectories in psychotic disorders: Five-year stability and predictive utility.

Kayla R Donaldson, Katherine Jonas, Dan Foti, Emmett M Larsen, Aprajita Mohanty, Roman Kotov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kayla R DonaldsonDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6720-3748
Katherine JonasDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Dan FotiDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Emmett M LarsenDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Aprajita MohantyDepartment of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Roman KotovDepartment of Psychiatry, Stony Brook Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

Funding

Trajectories of Aging in Psychotic Disorders Over 27 YearsR01MH110434 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KOTOV, ROMAN I · 2016 to 2020
$4.5M
Spanish Adaptation of Negative Valence MeasuresR01MH122537 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI KOTOV, ROMAN I, SIMMS, LEONARD JAY · 2021 to 2024
$3.1M
Trajectories of recovery from psychosis over two decadesR01MH094398 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KOTOV, ROMAN I · 2011 to 2013
$2.2M
MMN deficits in psychotic disorders: Neurobiological and computational mechanisms and predictive utilityF31MH125455 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI DONALDSON, KAYLA RAIN · 2021 to 2022
$75k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH125455NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094398NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110434NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMismatch negativity (MMN) amplitude is reduced in psychotic disorders and associated with symptoms and functioning. Due to these robust associations, it is often considered a biomarker for psychotic illness. The relationship between MMN and clinical outcomes has been examined well in early onset psychotic illness; however, its stability and predictive utility in chronic samples are not clear.

methodWe examined the five-year stability of MMN amplitude over two timepoints in individuals with established psychotic disorders (cases;

resultsMMN amplitude exhibited good temporal stability (cases,

conclusionsThese results imply that MMN measures a neural deficit that is reasonably stable up to five years. Results support disordered cognition and negative symptoms as preceding reduced MMN, which then may operate as a mechanism driving reductions in everyday functioning and the worsening of auditory hallucinations in chronic psychotic disorders. This pattern may inform models of illness course, clarifying the relationships amongst biological mechanisms of predictive processing and clinical deficits in chronic psychosis and allowing us to better understand the mechanisms driving such impairments over time.

Indexed as

Psychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAcoustic StimulationChronic DiseaseElectroencephalographyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryHallucinationsHumansBiomarkersEEG/ERPslongitudinal cohort studymismatch negativity (MMN)psychotic disordersschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID36226640
PMCPMC10782876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.