ArticleContrast media & molecular imaging2022
Effects of Chronic Heart Failure on Longitudinal Changes of Cognitive Function in Elderly Patients.
Article in Contrast media & molecular imaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of functional level on cognitive function in adults aged 45 and older than 45 years in the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging.Australasian journal on ageing · 2025Article
- Retracted: Effects of Chronic Heart Failure on Longitudinal Changes of Cognitive Function in Elderly Patients.Contrast media & molecular imaging · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2023-11-29Compromised Peer Review · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Investigation by Third Party · Paper Mill · Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions ·
- Retracted
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Elderly patients with cognitive impairment present problems such as memory loss, impaired judgment, and loss of language function. Severe cases affect daily life and social functions. For the past few years, the possible disease and possible illness of chronic heart failure (CHF) in elderly patients have continued to increase. However, there is not enough research on the effect of CHF on the longitudinal change speed of cognitive function in elderly patients. Most studies focus on the effects of diseases like hypertension, coronary heart disease, and diabetes on cognitive function in elderly patients, which results in incomplete research. In this context, this article used a Bayesian network to build a cognitive function classification model for the elderly. The effects of CHF on the rate of longitudinal changes in cognitive function in elderly patients were studied by mental state examination and statistical methods. The experiment finally concluded by evaluating the attention, language ability, and memory ability of elderly patients. In the elderly with CHF, the incidence of cognitive impairment was about 71.66%. The experimental results further indicated that the higher the degree of CHF in elderly patients, the lower the level of cognitive function. This article could help advance research on preventing or delaying cognitive decline in patients with CHF.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.