Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36226244›Full record

Trial reportComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2022

Combination of Methotrexate and Leflunomide Is Efficient and Safe for 60 Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Fang Chen, Yingfang Wang, Liuqing Wang, Hongwei Du, Shan He

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Trial report in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optimising Conventional Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321000, China.
Yingfang WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321000, China.
Liuqing WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321000, China.
Hongwei DuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-098X
Shan HeDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, Zhejiang 321000, China.
Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present work is aimed at exploring the clinical efficacy and safety of methotrexate (MTX) and leflunomide (LEF) combination therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. From June 2019 to June 2021, a total of 120 individuals with rheumatoid arthritis received a diagnosis. Sixty patients each were randomly assigned to the control and observation groups. The observation group received MTX and LEF combo medication while the control group only received MTX treatment. Clinical efficacy, complication incidence, and the alleviation of inflammatory markers, joint pain, and clinical symptoms were compared between the 2 groups. Posttreatment, the observation group had overall response rate of 96.66%, while the control group had 86.67%, with significant differences. Compared with pretreatment, both control and observation group patients showed decreasing trends of IL-1 levels and increasing trends of IL-10 levels posttreatment, with significant differences (

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidMethotrexateC-Reactive ProteinDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin-10LeflunomideRheumatoid FactorTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-1Interleukin-10LeflunomideMethotrexateRheumatoid FactorTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID36226244
PMCPMC9550494
OpenAlexW4300772629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.