Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36226236›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2022

Synoptic reporting accuracy for computed tomography pulmonary arteriography among patients suspected of pulmonary embolism.

Isabela A Woller, Scott C Woller, Scott M Stevens, James F Lloyd, Karen E Conner, Benjamin H Gordon, Greg L Snow, Peter Jones, Joseph R Bledsoe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Isabela A WollerUndergraduate Education Loyola University Chicago Chicago Illinois USA.
Scott C WollerDepartment of Medicine Intermountain Medical Center and Department of Internal Medicine University of Utah School of Medicine Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Scott M StevensDepartment of Medicine Intermountain Medical Center and Department of Internal Medicine University of Utah School of Medicine Salt Lake City Utah USA.
James F LloydDepartment of Medical Informatics Intermountain Healthcare Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Karen E ConnerDepartment of Radiology Intermountain Medical Center Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Benjamin H GordonDepartment of Radiology Intermountain Medical Center Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Greg L SnowOffice of Research Intermountain Healthcare Statistical Data Center Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Peter JonesIntermountain Healthcare Enterprise Analytics Salt Lake City Utah USA.
Joseph R BledsoeDepartment of Emergency Medicine Intermountain Healthcare Salt Lake City Utah USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3005-2878
Intermountain Healthcare · USIntermountain Medical Center · USUniversity of Utah · USLoyola University Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Structured reporting is an efficient and replicable method of presenting diagnostic results that eliminates variability inherent in narrative descriptive reporting and may improve clinical decisions. Synoptic element reporting can generate discrete coded data that then may inform clinical decision support and trigger downstream actions in computerized electronic health records. Objective: Limited evidence exists for use of synoptic reporting for computed tomography pulmonary arteriography (CTPA) among patients suspected of pulmonary embolism. We reported the accuracy of synoptic reporting for the outcome of pulmonary embolism among patients who presented to an integrated health care system with CTPA performed for suspected pulmonary embolism. Methods: Structured radiology reports with embedded synoptic elements were implemented for all CTPA examinations on March 1, 2018. Four hundred CTPA reports between January 4, 2019 and July 30, 2020 (200 reports each for which synoptic reporting recorded the presence or absence of pulmonary embolism [PE]) were selected at random. One non-diagnostic study was excluded from analysis. We then assessed the accuracy of synoptic reporting compared with the gold standard of manual chart review. Results: Synoptic reporting and manual review agreed in 99.2% of patients undergoing CTPA for suspected PE, agreed on the presence of PE in 196 of 199 (98.5%) cases, the absence of PE in 200 of 200 (100%) cases with a sensitivity of 87.6% (76.1-96.1) a specificity of 99.9% (99.7%-100%), a positive predictive value of 99.5% (98.1-100), and a negative predictive value of 98% (95.7%-99.5%). Conclusion: The overall rate of agreement was 99.2%, but we observed an unacceptable false-negative rate for clinical reliance on synoptic element reporting in isolation from dictated reports.

Indexed as

CTPApulmonary embolismstructured reportingsynoptic reporting

Identifiers

PMID36226236
PMCPMC9530339
OpenAlexW4300819100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.