Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36226057›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

An easy-to-use nomogram predicting overall survival of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Yu Liu, Ruyue Zheng, Yajun Liu, Lu Yang, Tao Li, Yafei Li, Zhongxing Jiang, Yanfang Liu, Chong Wang, Shujuan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu LiuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruyue ZhengDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yajun LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Lu YangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Tao LiDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yafei LiDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhongxing JiangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yanfang LiuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chong WangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shujuan WangDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNRhode Island Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is heterogeneous both biologically and clinically. The outcomes of ALL have been improved with the application of children-like regimens and novel agents including immune therapy in young adults. The refractory to therapy and relapse of ALL have occurred in most adult cases. Factors affecting the prognosis of ALL include age and white blood cell (WBC) count at diagnosis. The clinical implications of genetic biomarkers, including chromosome translocation and gene mutation, have been explored in ALL. The interactions of these factors on the prediction of prognosis have not been evaluated in adult ALL. A prognostic model based on clinical and genetic abnormalities is necessary for clinical practice in the management of adult ALL. The newly diagnosed adult ALL patients were divided into the training and the validation cohort at 7:3 ratio. Factors associated with overall survival (OS) were assessed by univariate/multivariate Cox regression analyses and a signature score was assigned to each independent factor. A nomogram based on the signature score was developed and validated. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, calibration curve, and decision curve analysis (DCA) were used to assess the performance of the nomogram model. This study included a total of 229 newly diagnosed ALL patients. Five independent variables including age, WBC, bone marrow (BM) blasts, MLL rearrangement, and ICT gene mutations (carried any positive mutation of IKZF1, CREBBP and TP53) were identified as independent adverse factors for OS evaluated by the univariate, Kaplan-Meier survival and multivariate Cox regression analyses. A prognostic nomogram was built based on these factors. The areas under the ROC curve and calibration curve showed good accuracy between the predicted and observed values. The DCA curve showed that the performance of our model was superior to current risk factors. A nomogram was developed and validated based on the clinical and laboratory factors in newly diagnosed ALL patients. This model is effective to predict the overall survival of adult ALL. It is a simple and easy-to-use model that could efficiently predict the prognosis of adult ALL and is useful for decision making of treatment.

Indexed as

acute lymphoblastic leukemiaadultnomogramoverall survivalprognosis

Identifiers

PMID36226057
PMCPMC9549528
OpenAlexW4297238354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.