ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022
A cell-based assay for detection of anti-fibrillarin autoantibodies with performance equivalent to immunoprecipitation.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- The clinical utility of autoantibodies in systemic sclerosis: a review with a focus on cohort differences and standardization.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- A Case of Dermatomyositis with Coexistence of Positive Anti-MDA5 Antibodies and Anti-SSA/RO52 Antibodies, Combined with Necrotic Skin Ulcers.International medical case reports journal · 2024Article
- FBL Promotes LPS-Induced Neuroinflammation by Activating the NF-κB Signaling Pathway.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Article
- Serum markers in systemic sclerosis with cardiac involvement.Clinical rheumatology · 2023Review
- Effect on cell survival and cytoophidium assembly of the adRP-10-related IMPDH1 missense mutation Asp226Asn.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Article
- Anti-CENP-A/B reactivity in samples exhibiting the centromere HEp-2 pattern is associated with a lower frequency of interstitial lung disease in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis patients.Journal of circulating biomarkersArticle
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Anti-fibrillarin autoantibodies are useful for the diagnosis and prognosis of systemic sclerosis (SSc). Anti-fibrillarin produces a clumpy nucleolar pattern in indirect immunofluorescence assay on HEp-2 cells (HEp-2 IFA). Here we develop and validate a reliable cell-based anti-fibrillarin assay (Fibrillarin/CBA) for use in clinical diagnostic laboratories. A TransMembrane Signal was fused to the human fibrillarin gene (TMS-fibrillarin). HEp-2 cells overexpressing transgenic TMS-fibrillarin at the cytoplasmic membrane were used as IFA substrate in the Fibrillarin/CBA. Sixty-two serum samples with nucleolar pattern in the HEp-2 IFA (41 clumpy; 21 homogeneous/punctate) were tested for anti-fibrillarin using Fibrillarin/CBA, immunoprecipitation (IP), line-blot and ELISA. In addition, samples from 106 SSc-patients were evaluated with Fibrillarin/CBA and the results were correlated with disease phenotypes. Thirty-eight of 41 samples with the clumpy nucleolar pattern (92.7%) were positive in the Fibrillarin/CBA, while all 21 samples with other nucleolar patterns were negative. Fibrillarin/CBA results agreed 100% with IP results. Among the 38 Fibrillarin/CBA-positive samples, only 15 (39.5%) and 11 (29%) were positive for anti-fibrillarin in line-blot and ELISA, respectively. Higher frequency of diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc) phenotype (72.7% vs 36.8%; p=0.022), cardiac involvement (36.4% vs 6.5%; p=0.001) and scleroderma renal crisis (18.2% vs 3.3% p = 0.028) was observed in SSc patients with positive compared to negative Fibrillarin/CBA result. Performance of Fibrillarin/CBA in the detection of anti-fibrillarin autoantibodies was comparable to the gold standard IP. Positive Fibrillarin/CBA results correlated with disease phenotypes known to be associated with anti-fibrillarin autoantibodies, underscoring the clinical validation of this novel assay.
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