Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36225770›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Association of social support with cognition among older adults in China: A cross-sectional study.

Benchao Li, Yan Guo, Yan Deng, Siqi Zhao, Changfeng Li, Jiajia Yang, Qiuying Li, Yaqiong Yan, Fang Li, Xiaonuan Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Benchao LiDepartment of Nutrition Hygiene and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Medical College, Academy of Nutrition and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yan GuoWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Yan DengDepartment of Nutrition Hygiene and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Medical College, Academy of Nutrition and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Siqi ZhaoWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Changfeng LiWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Jiajia YangDepartment of Nutrition Hygiene and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Medical College, Academy of Nutrition and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qiuying LiDepartment of Nutrition Hygiene and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Medical College, Academy of Nutrition and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yaqiong YanWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Fang LiWuhan Centers for Disease Prevention and Control, Wuhan, China.
Xiaonuan LiWuhan Municipal Health Commission, Wuhan, China.
Shuang RongDepartment of Nutrition Hygiene and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Medical College, Academy of Nutrition and Health, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNWuhan University of Science and Technology · CNWuhan Municipal Engineering Design & Research Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between social support and its sub-domains and cognitive performance, and the association with cognitive impairment among older adults in China. Design: A cross-sectional study. Setting and participants: We included 865 community-based individuals aged 65 and above from Hubei province, China. Methods: The level of social support was evaluated using the social support rating scale (SSRC). The Mini-Mental State Examination was adopted to assess cognitive function, and its cut-offs were used to determine cognitive impairment among the participants. Multiple linear regression models and logistic regression models were used to estimate the β and odds ratios ( Results: The participants were divided into quartiles 1-4 (Q1-Q4), according to the total scores of SSRC. After adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle factors, and history of diseases, for MMSE scores, compared to these in Q1, the β of Q2-Q4 were -0.22 (-0.88, 0.43), 0.29 (-0.35, 0.94), and 0.86 (0.19, 1.53), respectively; For cognitive impairment, the Conclusion and implications: Among the older adults in China, as expected, there is a positive relationship between social support and cognitive performance, and high levels of social support, particularly in support utilization, were related to low risks of cognitive impairment. More social support should be provided in this population to improve cognitive function and reduce the risks of cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

CognitionSocial SupportAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesElectrolytesHumansElectrolytescognitive functioncognitive impairmentcross-sectional studyolder adultssocial support

Identifiers

PMID36225770
PMCPMC9548585
OpenAlexW4297154681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.