ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2022
Prevalence and Characteristics of Carriage of
Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meningococcal carriage and transmission dynamics in college students in Louisville, Kentucky.PloS one · 2026Article
- Epidemiological characteristics of invasive meningococcal disease and carriage prevalence ofPeerJ · 2025Article
- Diverse proinflammatory response in pharyngeal epithelial cells upon interaction with Neisseria meningitidis carriage and invasive isolates.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Molecular characteristics of Neisseria meningitidis carriage strains in university students in Lithuania.BMC microbiology · 2023Article
- Invasive Disease Due toMicroorganisms · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: No updated data currently exist regarding Methods: Oropharyngeal swabs were collected from 1801 military recruits on the day of recruitment during 2019. Results: Carriage rates overall and of encapsulated strains were 20.1% and 6.7%, respectively. Genogroups B (49.2%) and Y (26.7%) were the most commonly encapsulated strains. Genogroups C, W, and X were scarce, and genogroup A was absent. The most notable clonal complexes (CCs) were CC23 (n = 30), CC32 (n = 16), and CC44/41 (n = 9). Carriage was significantly associated with smoking (odds ratio [OR], 1.82; 95% CI, 1.43-2.33) and boarding school attendance before recruitment (OR, 1.49; 95% CI, 1.14-1.96). Conclusions: The prevalence of meningococcal carriage among young Israeli adults is high, compared with similar studies in other developed countries. This might be due to sociocultural characteristics including smoking and boarding school attendance during and after high school. The dominant genogroups and CCs found were compatible with those implicated in invasive disease in Israel.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.