Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36225682›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

Prospective association between standing balance and cognitive function in middle-aged and older Chinese adults.

Jingzheng Yan, Fangyun Luan, Meijuan Wang, Wenshuo Dong, Xinyue Zhang, Mengli Li, Yingjuan Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingzheng YanSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Fangyun LuanDepartment of Emergency, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Meijuan WangSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Wenshuo DongSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xinyue ZhangSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Mengli LiSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Yingjuan CaoSchool of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association of standing balance with cognitive functions and the rate of cognitive decline among middle-aged and older Chinese adults. Methods: Participants were selected from China's Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. A total of 8,499 subjects aged ≥45 years who participated in wave 1 to wave 3 surveys were included in the final analysis. Standing balance was measured using the tandem test, and participants were categorized into two groups according to their ability to maintain standing balance. Cognitive functions were assessed in three domains: episodic memory, mental status, and global cognition. The associations between standing balance scores, cognitive scores, and the rate of cognitive decline were evaluated using linear regression and linear mixed models. Results: Compared with participants who successfully completed the standing balance test, those who were unable to complete the test had lower scores on episodic memory [β = -0.18; 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.24, -0.11], mental status (β = -0.28; 95% CI: -0.37, -0.19), and global cognition (β = -0.51; 95% CI: -0.65, -0.38) after 4 years of follow-up. In addition, the rate of decline in mental status and global cognition increased by 0.10 (β = 0.10; 95% CI: 0.07, 0.13) and 0.08 (β = 0.08; 95% CI: 0.04, 0.12) units, respectively, in participants who were unable to complete the test compared with their counterparts. Conclusion: Good standing balance was significantly associated with higher cognitive function and a lower decline in mental status and global cognition in middle-aged and older Chinese adults.

Indexed as

agingbalanceChinacognitive functionprospective study

Identifiers

PMID36225682
PMCPMC9549916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.