Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36225519›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Treatment of Diaphyseal Fractures of the Femur in Paediatric Age Group: A Comparative Study of Locking Compression Plate Versus Titanium Elastic Nailing System (TENS).

Sagar Venkataraman, Prabhu Ethiraj, Arun H Shanthappa, Kishore Vellingiri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sagar VenkataramanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Prabhu EthirajDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Arun H ShanthappaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Kishore VellingiriDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research · INSri Devaraj Urs Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiaphyseal femur fractures are commonly seen in the paediatric age group as there is an increase in the incidence of road traffic accidents. Titanium elastic nailing system (TENS) and plating are the common methods used for paediatric long bone fracture fixation. The purpose of our study was to evaluate and compare functional and radiological outcomes of paediatric femur diaphyseal fractures treated with locking compression plates and with TENS.

methodsOur study included 59 patients diagnosed with femur shaft fracture. Twenty-eight patients included in group one underwent open reduction and internal fixation with locking compression plates and 31 patients in group two underwent open reduction/closed reduction with intramedullary TENS. All post-operation patients were evaluated at four, eight, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 36 weeks. The functional outcome was assessed based on the Flynn scoring system and radiological union based on fracture union on X-ray.

resultsWe analyzed our data using the Flynn scoring system. In group one, out of 28 cases treated with locking compression plates, 25 (89%) were excellent, two (7.5%) were satisfactory, and one (3.5%) was poor. In group two, out of 31 cases treated with intramedullary TENS, 26 (83.8%) were excellent and five (16.2%) were satisfactory. In our study, the average union time in group one was 11.4 weeks and in group two was 14.41 weeks. Fracture union was 100% in both groups.

conclusionIn our study, we noted that the union of the femur shaft was early with the use of locking compression plates. In TENS, there was less intraoperative blood loss, very minimal postoperative scar, and less soft tissue damage. Also, implant removal was easier compared to locking compression plates.

Indexed as

comparative studydiaphyseal fractureslocking compression platepaediatric agetens

Identifiers

PMID36225519
PMCPMC9541844
OpenAlexW4296087250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.