Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36225413›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Time Window for Acute Stroke Treatment: Current Practice in King Abdullah Medical City Specialist Hospital in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

Amal Alkhotani, Yousef Alharbi, Hadeel Alghamdi, Hadeel Alshareef, Jannat A Abdulmuttalib, Amal Alsulami, Abdulaziz Alharbi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amal AlkhotaniNeurology, King Abdullah Medical City, Mecca, SAU.
Yousef AlharbiMedicine, Unaizah College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Hadeel AlghamdiMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Faculty of Medicine, Mecca, SAU.
Hadeel AlshareefMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Faculty of Medicine, Mecca, SAU.
Jannat A AbdulmuttalibMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Faculty of Medicine, Mecca, SAU.
Amal AlsulamiMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Faculty of Medicine, Mecca, SAU.
Abdulaziz AlharbiPharmacy, Qassim University, Unaizah, SAU.
Umm al-Qura University · SAKing Abdullah Medical City · SAQassim University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Stroke has become one of the most severe causes of long-term neurological impairment and disability and is considered one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. This study aimed to determine time delays in stroke patients from symptoms onset to treatment with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) initiation in King Abdullah Medical City Specialist Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Patients and methods We reviewed 81 patients who suffered from acute stroke. The data were collected from patients' electronic and paper files. Patients were divided into two main categories based on interval time from recognition of symptoms to tPA treatment. Patients were divided into early treatment, if the duration was less than or equal to 120 minutes, and delayed treatment, if the interval time was more than 120 minutes. Results Nearly two-thirds (64.2%) were males, and more than half (5.6%) were in the older age group (>65 years). Patients who underwent thrombectomy were 7.4%. The mean value of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score was 10.7 (SD: 7.14). The mean time from symptoms onset to arrival at the hospital was 82.4 (SD: 44.1) minutes, while the total time from recognition of symptoms to tPA treatment was 154 (SD: 50.8) minutes. The prevalence of patients with delayed treatment was 72.8%, and the rest were assumed to have early treatment (27.2%). None of the socio-demographic variables were predicted to influence delayed treatment. Conclusion A significant number of patients were delayed in treatment. Patients' socio-demographic data and NIHSS scores seem to have no significant effect on delayed treatment. Further research is needed to establish the delay in time for pre-hospital and in-hospital treatment of stroke patients.

Indexed as

delay treatmentemergencyinterval timestroketissue plasminogen activatortpa treatment

Identifiers

PMID36225413
PMCPMC9541426
OpenAlexW4297832085

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.