Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36225205›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Treatment with omega-3 PUFAs does not increase the risk of CYP2E1-dependent oxidative stress and diabetic liver pathology.

Oksana Maksymchuk, Angela Shysh, Dmytro Stroy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oksana MaksymchukDepartment of Molecular Oncogenetics, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Angela ShyshDepartment of General and Molecular Pathophysiology, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Dmytro StroyDepartment of General and Molecular Pathophysiology, Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine · UA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increase in CYP2E1 expression is a key factor in the development of diabetic oxidative liver damage. Long-term treatment with omega-3 PUFAs, which are CYP2E1 substrates, may affect CYP2E1 expression in the liver. In this work, we performed Western blot analysis, biochemical methods, and microscopic ultrastructural studies of the liver in a streptozotocin-induced rat model of type 1 diabetes to investigate whether long-term treatment with omega-3 PUFAs could induce CYP2E1-dependent oxidative stress and diabetic liver pathology. Significant hyperglycemia and lack of natural weight gain were observed in the diabetic rats compared to non-diabetic controls. A 2.5-fold increase in CYP2E1 expression (protein content and activity) was also observed in the diabetic rats. In addition, signs of oxidative stress were found in the liver of the diabetic rats. A significant increase in transaminases and GGT level in blood serum was also observed, which could indicate marked destruction of liver tissue. Diabetic dyslipidemia (increased triacylglycerol levels and decreased HDL-C levels) was found. Treatment of the diabetic animals with an omega-3-enriched pharmaceutical composition of PUFAs had no effect on CYP2E1 levels but contributed to a two-fold decrease in enzyme activity. The intensity of lipid peroxidation also remained close to the diabetic group. However, at the same time, antioxidant protection was provided by induction of antioxidant enzyme activity. Examination of the liver ultrastructure revealed no characteristic signs of diabetic pathology. However, omega-3 PUFAs did not normalize blood glucose levels and serum lipid profile. Thus, long-term treatment of diabetic rats with omega-3 PUFAs does not increase the risk of CYP2E1-dependent oxidative stress and development of liver pathology but prevents some diabetic ultrastructural damage to hepatocytes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFatty Acids, Omega-3AnimalsAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1LiverOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarStreptozocinTransaminasesTriglyceridesAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1Fatty Acids, Omega-3StreptozocinTransaminasesTriglyceridesCYP2E1diabetesliveromega-3 PUFAsoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID36225205
PMCPMC9550212
OpenAlexW4297237592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.