ArticleParasites & vectors2022
Epitope vaccine design for Toxoplasma gondii based on a genome-wide database of membrane proteins.
Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Advances and Translational Challenges inVeterinary sciences · 2026Review
- The Development of TIM-Barrel Based Multi-Epitope Protein forAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Discovery of novel vaccine candidates based on the immunogenic epitopes derived fromClinical and experimental vaccine research · 2025Article
- Integrating bioinformatics to explore HPV-31 and HPV-52 E6/E7 proteins: from structural analysis to antigenic epitope prediction.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Two MP2CL5 Antigen Vaccines from Naegleria fowleri Stimulate the Immune Response against Meningitis in the BALB/c Model.Infection and immunity · 2023Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThere is presently no effective and safe vaccine for Toxoplasma gondii for humans. The study described here was designed to search for a novel group of optimal B cell and T cell epitopes from Toxoplasma membrane proteins using genome-wide comprehensive screening.
methodsThe amino acid sequences of membrane proteins of T. gondii were obtained from the UniProt database. The ABCPred and BepiPred servers were employed to predict the linear B cell epitopes. The Immune Epitope Database (IEDB) online service was utilized to forecast T cell epitopes within T. gondii membrane proteins that bind to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I (HLA-I) or HLA-II molecules.
resultsFrom the 314 membrane proteins of T. gondii, a total of 14 linear B cell epitopes embedded in 12 membrane proteins were identified. Eight epitopes for major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I (MHC-I) molecules and 18 epitopes for MHC-II molecules were ultimately selected, for which world population coverage percentiles were 71.94% and 99.76%, respectively. The top rated combinations of linear B cell epitopes and T cell epitopes covering both BALB/c mice and a majority of the human population were identified for the development of a protective vaccine.
conclusionsThe ultimate vaccine construct described here, which comprises B cells, MHC-I and MHC-II epitopes, might protect individuals against T. gondii infection by inducing humoral and cellular immune responses.
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