Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36224533›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2022

Correlation study between multiplanar reconstruction trigeminal nerve angulation and trigeminal neuralgia.

Tao Sun, Qinghao Huang, Chuangfeng Li, Wensheng Yang, Wentao Wang, Longshuang He, Jinlong Liu, Chao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao Sun *Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No 58th, Zhongshan Er Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Qinghao Huang *Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No 58th, Zhongshan Er Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Chuangfeng LiCenter of Universal Medical Imaging Diagnostic, No 80th, Zhongshan Er Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Wensheng YangCenter of Universal Medical Imaging Diagnostic, No 80th, Zhongshan Er Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Wentao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 19, Nonglinxia Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Longshuang HeDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, No. 19, Nonglinxia Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Jinlong LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No 58th, Zhongshan Er Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Chao YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, No 58th, Zhongshan Er Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, China. chyalbtrac@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNeurovascular compression (NVC) produces morphological changes on the trigeminal nerve root is considered the cause of trigeminal neuralgia (TN), but there were some patients with TN found no NVC, and also NVC was found in asymptomatic individuals. Many studies found tight relationships of TN and morphological structures of trigeminal nerve. We designed this study to explore the correlation between multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) trigeminal nerve angulation (TNA) and TN.

methodsPatients with classical symptoms of TN were recruited as observation group (OG) in this study, 50 healthy controls were enrolled as control group (CG), the OG was further subtyped into young patients (YP), middle-aged patients (MP) and old patients (OP) based to the onset age of symptoms, and also divided into patients with or without trigger maneuvers (TM) based on the presence of TM or not. All the participants underwent magnetic resonance (MR) examinations in same device, bilateral TNA measurements were carried out in OG and CG, then TNA was compared between different groups or subgroups. All images were interpreted by two radiologists who were blinded to the study, diagnosis of TN was made by two senior neurosurgery professors.

resultUltimately, 95 patients with primary TN were recruited in OG, aged from 25 to 84 (61.15 ± 12.70) years with a course of 0.5 to 30 (5.03 ± 5.41) years, their onset age ranged from 24 to 82 (56.13 ± 11.98) years. There were 34 males and 61 females in OG, and 58 cases involved right side. The CG aged from 22 to 85 (61.86 ± 13.03) years. No statistical difference was found between the age of OG and CG(p = 0.76), and also the bilateral TNA of CG (154.92 ± 16.90° vs 155.55 ± 17.03°, p > 0.05), while TNA of OG was significantly smaller than CG (150.78 ± 11.29° vs 155.24 ± 16.88°, p = 0.019). In OG, TNA on the affected side was significantly smaller than the unaffected side (149.29 ± 12.44° vs 152.27 ± 9.85°, p = 0.014). TNA showed a positive correlation with onset age of patients with TN, as TNA on the affected side of YP was significantly smaller than MP and OP (139.00 ± 11.64° vs 148.86 ± 11.54°, 139.00 ± 11.64° vs 152.18 ± 12.61°, p = 0.004 and 0.026). Furthermore, patients with TM showed smaller TNA than those without TM (147.05 ± 11.30° vs 164.75 ± 8.39°, p < 0.001).

conclusionsThis study suggested that TNA might play a role in TN, small TNA could be a risk factor of TN. Furthermore, patients with small TNA are more likely to combine with TM, but more studies are needed to explore the exact role of TNA in TN.

Indexed as

Trigeminal NeuralgiaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCorrelation of DataFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresTrigeminal NerveYoung AdultMagnetic resonance imagingMultiplanar reconstructionTrigeminal nerve angulationTrigeminal neuralgiaTrigger maneuvers

Identifiers

PMID36224533
PMCPMC9555177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.