Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36224490›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2023

SIRT1 Activation Promotes Long-Term Functional Recovery After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats.

Dongmei Chu, Xuan Li, Xingguang Qu, Deepti Diwan, David S Warner, Gregory J Zipfel, Huaxin Sheng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurocritical care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongmei Chu *Multidisciplinary Neuroprotection Laboratories, Center for Perioperative Organ Protection, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3094, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Xuan Li *Multidisciplinary Neuroprotection Laboratories, Center for Perioperative Organ Protection, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3094, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Xingguang QuMultidisciplinary Neuroprotection Laboratories, Center for Perioperative Organ Protection, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3094, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Deepti DiwanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
David S WarnerMultidisciplinary Neuroprotection Laboratories, Center for Perioperative Organ Protection, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3094, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Gregory J ZipfelDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Huaxin ShengMultidisciplinary Neuroprotection Laboratories, Center for Perioperative Organ Protection, Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3094, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. sheng001@mc.duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-2940
Duke University · USNeurological Surgery · USChina Three Gorges University · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

Translating Endogenous Vascular Protective Cascades into Therapy for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid HemorrhageR01NS091603 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZIPFEL, GREGORY J · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increase in sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) reportedly attenuates early brain injury, delayed cerebral ischemia, and short-term neurologic deficits in rodent models of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). This study investigates the effect of resveratrol, a SIRT1 activator, on long-term functional recovery in a clinically relevant rat model of SAH.

methodsThirty male Wistar rats were subjected to fresh arterial blood injection into the prechiasmatic space and randomized to receive 7 days of intraperitoneal resveratrol (20 mg/kg) or vehicle injections. Body weight and rotarod performance were measured on days 0, 3, 7, and 34 post SAH. The neurologic score was assessed 7 and 34 days post SAH. Morris water maze performance was evaluated 29-33 days post SAH. Brain SIRT1 activity and CA1 neuronal survival were also assessed.

resultsBlood pressure rapidly increased in all SAH rats, and no between-group differences in blood pressure, blood gases, or glucose were detected. SAH induced weight loss during the first 7 days, which gradually recovered in both groups. Neurologic score and rotarod performance were significantly improved after resveratrol treatment at 34 days post SAH (p = 0.01 and 0.04, respectively). Latency to find the Morris water maze hidden platform was shortened (p = 0.02). In the resveratrol group, more CA1 neurons survived following SAH (p = 0.1). An increase in brain SIRT1 activity was confirmed in the resveratrol group (p < 0.05).

conclusionsTreatment with resveratrol for 1 week significantly improved the neurologic score, rotarod performance, and latency to find the Morris water maze hidden platform 34 days post SAH. These findings indicate that SIRT1 activation warrants further investigation as a mechanistic target for SAH therapy.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, WistarResveratrolSirtuin 1ResveratrolSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1Long-term outcomeRatsResveratrolSirtuin 1Subarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID36224490
PMCPMC11531602
OpenAlexW4304756319

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.