Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36224341›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

Distinct roles of treatment schemes and BRCA2 on the restoration of homologous recombination DNA repair and PARP inhibitor resistance in ovarian cancer.

Tzu-Ting Huang, Sandra Sczerba Burkett, Mayank Tandon, Tomomi M Yamamoto, Nitasha Gupta, Benjamin G Bitler, Jung-Min Lee, Jayakumar R Nair

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Science translational medicine · 2023
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  7. Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility and Chemosensitivity to KRAS Modulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tzu-Ting HuangWomen's Malignancies Branch (WMB), Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sandra Sczerba BurkettMolecular Cytogenetic Core Facility, MCGP, CCR, NCI, NIH, Frederick, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5476-4028
Mayank TandonCenter for Cancer Research Collaborative Bioinformatics Resource, CCR, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Tomomi M YamamotoDepartment of OB/GYN, Division of Reproductive Sciences, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Nitasha GuptaWomen's Malignancies Branch (WMB), Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4337-2368
Benjamin G BitlerDepartment of OB/GYN, Division of Reproductive Sciences, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jung-Min Lee *Women's Malignancies Branch (WMB), Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA. leej6@mail.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-1280-5909
Jayakumar R Nair *Women's Malignancies Branch (WMB), Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USCenter for Cancer Research · USFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Targeting DNA damage repair and related pathways in HRD-womens cancersZIABC011525 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LEE, JUNG-MIN · 2013 to 2025
$14.8M
Targeting Wnt signaling in therapy-resistant ovarian cancerR37CA261987 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Benjamin G Bitler · 2021 to 2026
$2.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011525NCI NIH HHS R37 CA261987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPis) represent a major advance in ovarian cancer, now as a treatment and as a maintenance therapy in the upfront and recurrent settings. However, patients often develop resistance to PARPis, underlining the importance of dissecting resistance mechanisms. Here, we report different dosing/timing schemes of PARPi treatment in BRCA2-mutant PEO1 cells, resulting in the simultaneous development of distinct resistance mechanisms. PARPi-resistant variants PEO1/OlaJR, established by higher initial doses and short-term PARPi treatment, develops PARPi resistance by rapidly restoring functional BRCA2 and promoting drug efflux activity. In contrast, PEO1/OlaR, developed by lower initial doses with long-term PARPi exposure, shows no regained BRCA2 function but a mesenchymal-like phenotype with greater invasion ability, and exhibits activated ATR/CHK1 and suppressed EZH2/MUS81 signaling cascades to regain HR repair and fork stabilization, respectively. Our study suggests that PARPi resistance mechanisms can be governed by treatment strategies and have a molecular basis on BRCA2 functionality. Further, we define different mechanisms that may serve as useful biomarkers to assess subsequent treatment strategies in PARPi-resistant ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsOvarian NeoplasmsBRCA2 ProteinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHomologous RecombinationHumansPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRecombinational DNA RepairAntineoplastic AgentsBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID36224341
PMCPMC9669252
OpenAlexW4304694746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.